Генерал-лейтенант Кристиан Фройдинг. Фото: Axel Schmidt / Reuters 5 ноября Минобороны Германии объявило о назначении нового командующего Бундесвера. С февраля 2027 года эту должность займёт генерал-лейтенант Кристиан Фройдинг, сменив Карстена Бройера, избранного председателем военного комитета НАТО. «Ъ» (05.11.2026) Офицер войсковой разведки Кристиан Фройдинг служил на Балканах и в Афганистане. С 2017 по 2019 год…

Channel
Shadow policy
@shadow_policy
On this record: Topic · Growth · Engagement · What this channel posts · Posts · Posts edited after publishing · Citations · Telegram's recommendations · Cite this entry
30,551subscribers
-257 since we began measuring on 6 August 2026
Risers and fallers across the register · movement among entries of 10,000–31,623.
Register entry
| Telegram ID | -1001187176003 |
|---|---|
| Type | Channel |
| Username | @shadow_policy |
| Description | Бэкграунд, нарративы, кейсы. Расширенная версия: https://sponsr.ru/shadow_policy Регистрация в РКН: https://clck.ru/3L6VZ3 |
| Created | 5 December 2017 — measured — cross-checked against a third-party dataset (ext.tg_channel) |
| First recorded | 6 August 2026 |
| Last confirmed live | 10 November 2026 |
| Measurements held | 61 |
| Confirmed unchanged | 1 time, most recently 10 November 2026 |
| On Telegram | t.me/shadow_policy |
Topic
Politics & activism — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-FP8, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 9 September 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 56% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and the other topics.
Growth
| Measured (UTC) | Subscribers | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 10 Nov 2026, 17:20 | 30,551 | -2 |
| 9 Nov 2026, 07:57 | 30,553 | +1 |
| 7 Nov 2026, 23:16 | 30,552 | -7 |
| 6 Nov 2026, 20:48 | 30,559 | -4 |
| 5 Nov 2026, 20:27 | 30,563 | -11 |
| 4 Nov 2026, 21:15 | 30,574 | -8 |
| 3 Nov 2026, 21:56 | 30,582 | -5 |
| 2 Nov 2026, 23:00 | 30,587 | -7 |
| 1 Nov 2026, 20:40 | 30,594 | -5 |
| 31 Oct 2026, 23:19 | 30,599 | -11 |
| 30 Oct 2026, 22:36 | 30,610 | -18 |
| 30 Oct 2026, 01:30 | 30,628 | -14 |
| 29 Oct 2026, 02:19 | 30,642 | -4 |
| 27 Oct 2026, 21:27 | 30,646 | -3 |
| 26 Oct 2026, 18:17 | 30,649 | -3 |
| 24 Oct 2026, 14:27 | 30,652 | +3 |
| 23 Oct 2026, 11:01 | 30,649 | -4 |
| 22 Oct 2026, 08:29 | 30,653 | -13 |
| 21 Oct 2026, 00:06 | 30,666 | -8 |
| 19 Oct 2026, 19:18 | 30,674 | first reading |
Engagement
115 posts held, back to 14 July 2026 — the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 165 pages of Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.
- ERR · 30 days
- 13.9%
- avg views ÷ 30,551 subscribers
- Avg views / post
- 4,250
- 50 posts measured
- Reaction rate
- —
- this channel exposes no reaction counts
- Posts in window
- 50
- of 115 held
ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.
ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views — note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate.
| Window | Rolling 30 days · latest post in window 8 November 2026 |
|---|---|
| Posts held | 115 (14 July 2026 – 8 November 2026) |
| Views total | 212,500 |
| Reactions total | — |
| Forwards / comments | not exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated |
| Readings taken | 10 Nov 2026, 23:10 UTC |
Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.
Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.
Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.
What this channel posts
- Photos
- ≈656
- Videos
- ≈10
- Links
- ≈4,710
Lifetime counters from Telegram’s own channel header, read 10 November 2026 — not the date at the top of this page, which is when the subscriber count was last read. A count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints these counters in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈142,000 means somewhere between 141,500 and 142,499.
- Video runtime
- 9m 34s
- Average length
- 3m 11s
Measured directly from 3 videos with a duration reading, out of the posts we hold for this channel — not this channel’s whole posting history, only the sample this register has actually read. An exact reading to the second, taken from the post itself rather than from Telegram’s own rounded chrome, so it carries no ≈ mark.
Recent posts
Telegram’s own ‘edited’ marker: 11 of 50 posts held from the last 30 days (22.0%) carried it when this register last read them. The marker says a post was changed after publishing, not what it said before — this register holds the earlier wording only where an edit fell between two of its own reads (see the edit ledger and how it is measured).
С 2008 по 2009 год немецкий офицер Кристиан Фройдинг был начальником штаба Группы восстановления провинции Кундуз в рамках Международных сил содействия безопасности в Афганистане (ISAF). В то время правительство Германии требовало ограничить участие своих солдат в боевых действиях, но после смены командующего ISAF летом 2009 года (запуск новой стратегии Барака Обамы) ситуация в Кундузе резко изменилась. Командующим I…
С Кириллом Будановым* беседовал Эйдан Стретч — международный репортёр CBS News, работающий в Киеве. До прихода в CBS News Эйдан работал журналистом-фрилансером и вёл репортажи из Киева, а также из Харьковской и Днепропетровской областей. Ранее он писал для The Free Press, Atlantic Council и Kyiv Independent. Эйдан с отличием окончил Йельский университет, получив степень бакалавра истории. [*внесён в России в спис…
Вести (06.11.2026) Глава офиса Владимира Зеленского Кирилл Буданов (внесён в России в перечень террористов и экстремистов) заявил телеканалу CBS News, что станет главой делегации Украины на трехсторонних переговорах в Абу-Даби. РБК (06.11.2026) Глава офиса президента Украины Кирилл Буданов не будет возглавлять делегацию Киева на переговорах с США и Россией в Абу-Даби, однако он войдет в ее состав, сообщил советник…
Владимир Путин провёл оперативное совещание с членами Совета Безопасности: <...> Основной вопрос нашей сегодняшней встречи, нашего совещания – это обеспечение и укрепление продовольственной безопасности России. <...> Вначале – с учётом того, что во вторник [10 ноября] переговоры должны состояться, я пригласил коллег, которые будут принимать участие в этих переговорах. А потом перейдём и к основной теме нашего совещан…
Владимир Путин принял в Кремле находящегося в Москве секретаря Высшего совета национальной безопасности Ирана Мохсена Резаи. [Обратите внимание на участников встречи]
Украинский MobLand РБК (04.11.2026) НАБУ в рамках операции «Карфаген» задержало первого замначальника департамента защиты национальной государственности СБУ генерала Сергея Дуку. По данным НАБУ, участники разоблачённой схемы систематически давали взятки чиновникам из правоохранительных органов за беспрепятственную работу мошеннических call-центров и других незаконных бизнесов — «продажу наркотических средств, а так…
Продолжение исследования/расследования: • информационные воздействия после выборов в Бразилии и до выборов в Конгресс; • реконструкция акторов и проектов; • кто больше потерял на бразильском кейсе — Марко Рубио, Джей Ди Вэнс, Дональд Трамп-младший, техномиллиардеры или борцы с наркопреступностью; • кто и почему сейчас (25 октября) направил Марию Мачадо из Панамы в Венесуэлу через Колумбию (сбор фактуры по высказы…
Минобороны России (04.11.2026) Министр обороны Российской Федерации Андрей Белоусов провёл встречу с министром обороны Республики Казахстан Айдосом Мырзахметовым в рамках рабочего визита в Казахстан. <...> «Хотел бы высказать признательность за содействие в решении вопросов, связанных с функционированием российских испытательных полигонов. Это позволяет создавать вооружение в целях обеспечения безопасности наших с…
Две недели до саммита АТЭС Трамп поедет туда в качестве президента, партия которого с января 2027 года потеряет контроль над Сенатом и Палатой представителей. Почему-то вспомнилось «Независимая газета» (11.02.2019) Владислав Сурков: Не так давно малоизвестный термин derin devlet из турецкого политического словаря был растиражирован американскими медиа, в переводе на английский прозвучав как deep state, и уже отт…
Разница в ценах на газ в Европе и Азии по сравнению с Северной Америкой сейчас достигает 12-кратного соотношения. ... Америка получает двойную выгоду: во-первых, она может похвастаться сверхнизкими ценами на газ, во-вторых, она получает огромные суммы за свой экспорт. Это чрезвычайно прибыльный геополитический ландшафт, и Трамп это понимает. «Нефтегазовый бизнес США зарабатывает сотни миллиардов долларов», — заявил о…
Луис Мосли, исполнительный вице-президент Palantir по Великобритании и Европе заявил, что компании приходится лавировать между противоречивыми позициями по обе стороны Атлантики, сталкиваясь с негативной реакцией в США из-за поддержки Украины и спорами в Европе из-за поддержки Израиля.
Showing the 12 most recent of 115 posts we hold for @shadow_policy. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.
Posts edited after publishing
@shadow_policy edited 7 posts after it first published — the same permalink now carries different wording than the one this register originally read, caught because our own crawl held a copy of the earlier text.
An edit is not deception. Typo fixes, price updates and corrections look exactly like this too — this register can tell you the wording changed and when, not why. How this is measured.
- First edit seen
- 12 August 2026
- Most recent edit
- 14 October 2026
Forward network
Republished by
Channels on the register that have forwarded this channel's posts into their own feed.
@multipoles · 12 postsТЕНЕВОЙ ФАКТОР
@shadow_factor · 1122 postsСуD Спраvедливocти.
@SudSpravedlivosti · 391 postAndrey Marudenko
@amarudenko · 3,4971 postЭксперт
@bestexperts · 41 postЗаметки на память
@dowostrebovaniya · 11 postПристальный взгляд 🦅
@havystare · 841 postНа приеме у Иммигролога 🪶🎓
@immigrolog · 1,0091 post🀄️Печёнка с корицей
@liver_with_cinnamon · 1771 postСВОБОДНОЕ ДЫХАНИЕ -- ☢ЯДрёна WatchЬ‼️
@shingarkin · 24,4341 postМолодой политик России
@youngpolitics · 51 post
Republishes
Channels on the register whose posts this channel has forwarded.
Built only from forwarded posts we have actually read, on both sides. Coverage is early and deliberately incomplete: a missing link means we have not read the post that would prove it, never that the relationship does not exist. Counts are distinct forwarded posts observed, so they only ever go up as we read more.
Mentions
Named by 13 registered channels — every channel on the register whose own posts have named this one, by its current username or any other username it currently holds, merged from two separately captured readings of the same fact so a namer caught by only one of them is not missed and a namer both caught is not counted twice. A username this channel has since dropped is not matched — that handle may belong to someone else now, and crediting today’s namer to yesterday’s owner would misattribute it.
Named by
Channels on the register whose posts name this channel's handle.
@shadow_anonymous_insights · 5,5996 postsРаньше всех. Ну почти.
@bbbreaking · 1,975,4362 postsᴘᴀʀᴀʙᴇʟʟᴜᴍ
@par_abellum · 2122 postsТЕНЕВОЙ ФАКТОР
@shadow_factor · 1122 postsAndrey Marudenko
@amarudenko · 3,4971 postКонфликты. Политика
@conflictspolitics · 811 postКак быть? Частное мнение
@kak_byt · 1451 post🀄️Печёнка с корицей
@liver_with_cinnamon · 1771 postНовая молодёжь Коми
@molod_komi · 981 postAtrix Analytics
@promahos_policy · 5021 postСВОБОДНОЕ ДЫХАНИЕ -- ☢ЯДрёна WatchЬ‼️
@shingarkin · 24,4341 postСуD Спраvедливocти.
@SudSpravedlivosti · 391 postТасманский дьявол
@tasmanian_diablo · 14,5911 post
Names
Channels on the register whose handles appear in this channel's posts.
@mod_russia · 649,74614 postsКремль. Новости
@news_kremlin · 280,0654 postsAndrey Marudenko
@amarudenko · 3,4973 posts«Минченко консалтинг» RUS
@mcrepostru · 17,7442 postsЗов Аида
@z0vAida · 64,2172 postsАлексей Суконкин
@A_S_Sukonkin · 40,6471 postПять партий
@agendarussia · 34,9141 postОКТО
@oktogold · 8031 postПолитбюро 2.0
@politburo2 · 39,8611 postМалоизвестное интересное
@theworldisnoteasy · 74,2981 post
A mention is a weaker signal than a forward and is counted separately for that reason — naming a channel is not republishing it, and a handle in a post body is easy to place deliberately. The post counts beside each row below are distinct posts in which the handle appeared, from posts we have read on both sides — the “Named by N registered channels” figure above is a different count, of distinct NAMING CHANNELS rather than posts, and is not the sum of the rows under it.
Channels Telegram recommends alongside this one
Telegram’s own answer, not this register’s. When this register asks Telegram’s API what is similar to this channel, this is the list it returns, in the exact order Telegram returns it — never re-sorted by subscribers or by anything else this register measures. The relationship, and the order, are Telegram’s; we record them and date them, and make no claim of our own about which of these channels actually resemble this one.
@ejdailyru · 664,380#1
@obrazbuduschego2 · 163,839#2
@victorstepanych · 155,203#3
@nonetutto · 142,265#4
@infantmilitario · 275,969#5
@bbbreaking · 1,975,436#6
@russicaru · 417,710#7
@rezident_ua · 956,216#8
@zerada1 · 423,271#9
@vizioner_rf · 48#10
@boris_rozhin · 750,978#11
@crimsondigest · 141,033#12
@banksta · 439,838#13
@legitimniy · 1,041,883#14
@asupersharij · 1,735,796#15
@spydell_finance · 131,111#16
@yurasumy · 2,662,248#17
@mig41 · 476,724#18
@vmarahovsky · 60,511#19
@vysokygovorit · 485,001#20
@auantonov · 321,546#21
@tolk_tolk · 126,403#22
@dva_majors · 1,161,954#23
@readovkanews · 2,012,342#24
@brieflyru · 100,290#25
@shuohuaxia · 143,330#26
@russ_orientalist · 129,145#27
@barantchik · 90,612#28
@narrativeru · 29,317#29
@apwagner · 313,265#30
@istrkalkglk · 123,361#31
@bponline · 111,510#32
@oper_goblin · 490,249#33
@medvedev_telegram · 1,688,832#34
@wisedruidd · 57,956#35
@insect_life · 192,654#36
@svezhesti · 141,157#37
@vatfor · 32,322#38
@khazinml · 242,631#39
@malekdudakov · 82,388#40
@prchand · 84,041#41
@imnotbozhena · 503,492#42
@markettwits · 341,015#43
@taynaya_kantselyariya · 528,490#44
@olegtsarov · 401,214#45
@rbc_news · 913,555#46
@spletnicca · 134,063#47
@ZE_kartel · 111,877#48
@temalebedev · 968,108#49
@amarudenko · 3,497#50
@crazyprophecies · 106,553#51
@stranaua · 334,736#52
@orda_mordora · 161,150#53
@ru_global · 54,944#54
@kramnikcat · 38,914#55
@SergeyKolyasnikov · 443,879#56
@aleksandr_skif · 313,405#57
@botcharov · 209,248#58
@new_militarycolumnist · 204,409#59
@dimonundmir · 205,312#60
@angrybonds · 24,239#61
@maester · 300,873#62
@logikamarkova · 52,754#63
@rusengineer · 124,120#64
@geostrategrus · 123,610#65
@tass_agency · 569,137#66
@MarketHeart · 5,489#67
@octagonmedia · 27,143#68
@rus_demiurge · 114,897#69
@birmanalex · 5,996#70
@olegderipaska · 115,845#71
@sevseal · 23,763#72
@geonrgru · 138,997#73
@wargonzo · 738,065#74
@kinodeu · 11,345#75
@proeconomics · 68,730#76
@theworldisnoteasy · 74,298#77
@politjoystic · 250,548#78
@dimsmirnov175 · 331,028#79
@mash · 3,140,033#80
@bomber_fighter · 525,130#81
@bazabazon · 1,557,057#82
@luka_ebkov · 429,055#83
@prbezposhady · 151,204#84
@kozakrichala · 181,638#85
@daokedao · 98,737#86
@OpenUkraine · 179,338#87
@ice_inii · 36,658#88
@milinfolive · 614,488#89
@voenacher · 658,288#90
@moi_misli_vslukh · 13,263#91
@minaevlife · 317,691#92
@MedvedevVesti · 182,313#93
Read from Telegram’s recommendation API, most recently 6 September 2026. Telegram holds a list like this for a small and growing share of the register — how this is measured, and why most channel pages show nothing here.
Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels
The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.
@sevseal · 23,763
Telegram ranks this channel #51 of 90 here — alongside 89 others — read 17 September 2026
@history_eco · 21,629
Telegram ranks this channel #59 of 91 here — alongside 90 others — read 23 September 2026
@ndayclub · 23,530
Telegram ranks this channel #62 of 96 here — alongside 95 others — read 18 September 2026
@nonetutto · 142,265
Telegram ranks this channel #66 of 89 here — alongside 88 others — read 13 August 2026
@crimsondigest · 141,033
Telegram ranks this channel #69 of 92 here — alongside 91 others — read 13 August 2026
@RusUnlimited · 104,660
Telegram ranks this channel #71 of 94 here — alongside 93 others — read 15 August 2026
@naebrosh · 42,055
Telegram ranks this channel #72 of 93 here — alongside 92 others — read 29 September 2026
@Burovaia · 40,814
Telegram ranks this channel #73 of 95 here — alongside 94 others — read 29 August 2026
@narrativeru · 29,317
Telegram ranks this channel #75 of 89 here — alongside 88 others — read 8 September 2026
@trueolen · 133,849
Telegram ranks this channel #75 of 91 here — alongside 90 others — read 3 September 2026
@sociosoft · 20,189
Telegram ranks this channel #77 of 93 here — alongside 92 others — read 28 September 2026
@wisedruidd · 57,956
Telegram ranks this channel #80 of 91 here — alongside 90 others — read 22 August 2026
@andrejdevyatov · 25,311
Telegram ranks this channel #82 of 92 here — alongside 91 others — read 14 September 2026
@vmarahovsky · 60,511
Telegram ranks this channel #84 of 92 here — alongside 91 others — read 22 August 2026
@obrazbuduschego2 · 163,839
Telegram ranks this channel #87 of 89 here — alongside 88 others — read 12 August 2026
This channel appears in 15 seed channels' Telegram-generated recommendation lists in total. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.
Cite this entry
A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 10 November 2026 — this entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.
“Shadow policy” (@shadow_policy), 30,551 subscribers as measured 10 November 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/shadow_policy.
Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.