Telegram RegisterThe public register of Telegram
Telegram profile photo for TON Map News

Channel

TON Map News

@tonmap

2 usernames

On this record: Topic · Growth · Engagement · What this channel posts · Reactions · Stars · Posts · Citations · Telegram's recommendations · Cite this entry

231,624subscribers

-36,525 since we began measuring on 5 August 2026

Risers and fallers across the register · movement among entries of 100,000–316,228.

Register entry

Telegram ID-1001598637511
TypeChannel
Usernames@thetonmap @tonmap
DescriptionThe Million Dollar Homepage for Telegram x TON. Own pixels. Build Web3 Pages. Claim TON rewards on the map. App - @thetonmapbot Fam - @tonmap_fam Map - https://tonmap.app For partnership - @nearpunk
CreatedBetween 1 September 2021 and 31 January 2023 — estimated from Telegram’s id allocation, not measured. How this range is calculated.
First recorded6 August 2026
Last confirmed live10 November 2026
Measurements held128
Confirmed unchanged1 time, most recently 10 November 2026
On Telegramt.me/tonmap

Topic

Giveaways & airdrops — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-UD-Q6_K_XL, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 8 August 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 96% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and the other topics.

Growth

231,624268,149249,886.55 August 202610 November 2026
128 measurements spanning 97 days, net -36,525. Dots are measurements; the straight line between them is drawn to join them, not to claim we know the path taken in between — snapshots are recorded only when a count changes, so gaps mean “no change observed”, never “interpolated”. The vertical axis spans 226,145–273,628 and does not start at zero.
Measurement log — every subscribers count we have recorded, most recent 20 of 128
Measured (UTC)SubscribersChange
10 Nov 2026, 10:40231,624-72
9 Nov 2026, 17:49231,696-388
8 Nov 2026, 23:36232,084-321
8 Nov 2026, 08:16232,405-222
7 Nov 2026, 18:05232,627-333
7 Nov 2026, 03:39232,960-139
6 Nov 2026, 15:47233,099-81
6 Nov 2026, 06:49233,180-383
5 Nov 2026, 14:21233,563-105
5 Nov 2026, 03:47233,668-143
4 Nov 2026, 15:17233,811-335
4 Nov 2026, 06:34234,146-232
3 Nov 2026, 15:25234,378no change
3 Nov 2026, 07:19234,378-295
2 Nov 2026, 16:18234,673-164
2 Nov 2026, 06:25234,837-265
1 Nov 2026, 13:55235,102-218
1 Nov 2026, 06:26235,320-266
31 Oct 2026, 11:07235,586-210
31 Oct 2026, 06:55235,796first reading

Engagement

42 posts held, back to 25 May 2026 — the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 197 pages of Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.

ERR · 30 days
0.381%
avg views ÷ 231,624 subscribers
Avg views / post
883
4 posts measured
Reaction rate
1.95%
reactions ÷ views · ER floor
Posts in window
4
of 42 held

ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.

ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views — note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate.

What these figures were computed from
WindowRolling 30 days · latest post in window 9 November 2026
Posts held42 (25 May 2026 – 9 November 2026)
Views total3,530
Reactions total69
Forwards / commentsnot exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated
Readings taken11 Nov 2026, 02:08 UTC

Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.

Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.

Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.

What this channel posts

Photos
214
Videos
11
Links
295

Lifetime counters from Telegram’s own channel header, read 11 November 2026 — not the date at the top of this page, which is when the subscriber count was last read. Below Telegram’s rounding threshold, so these counts are exact.

Reaction mix

780 reactions across 41 posts, in 8 distinct kinds. The most used accounts for 38.6% of them.

Every reaction kind recorded on the sample, most used first
ReactionCountShareShare, drawn
❤‍🔥30138.6%
🔥17922.9%
🎉13517.3%
🤩658.33%
⚡617.82%
🏆303.85%
😎50.641%
👨‍💻40.513%

No sentiment is inferred, and none should be read in. This table is ordered by count and by nothing else. Emoji do not carry stable meaning across languages or communities — 🙏 is thanks in one channel and mourning in another — so we publish which ones were pressed and how often, and pass no judgement on what an audience meant by them.

Precision. Telegram publishes reaction counts per emoji and short-forms each one — 4.34K, 1.2M — so any single kind at or above 1,000 reaches us at three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. The shares above are ratios of those figures and carry the same error. This is also why the total here can differ slightly from a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page: both are sums of the same rounded parts, taken over samples with different edges.

Coverage. Reactions were read on 41 of the 42 sampled posts in this sample. Summed by Telegram’s own count on each post — not by adding up the per-emoji breakdown above — those same posts carry 780 reactions in total: the kind of figure the paragraph above means by “a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page”.

Measured over the 42 most recent posts we hold, published 25 May 2026 to 9 November 2026, using the newest reading held for each. Telegram Stars are excluded: they are a payment, not a reaction, and they have their own section.

Telegram Stars

Stars received
36
across the posts below
Posts paid on
24
of 41 we hold a reading for · 59%
Most on one post
5
single highest reading

A paid reaction is a reader spending Telegram Stars — bought with money — on a post by @tonmap. Telegram publishes the count on the public post preview alongside ordinary reactions, and this register reads it there. It is the only figure on this site that measures money moving rather than attention.

Stars are not reactions, and the two are never added. They are rendered in the same strip on Telegram and counted in the same shape, but one is a tap and the other is a purchase. The reaction totals and the engagement rate elsewhere on this page exclude every figure in this section, and no rate here is computed against a reaction count.

This is not revenue, and we publish no currency figure. What a Star costs a reader and what it pays a channel are different numbers, Telegram takes a share we cannot observe, and the terms have changed. Converting a Star count into money would be an estimate dressed as a measurement, so the count is where we stop.

Counted over the 42 most recent posts we hold for this entry, published 25 May 2026 to 9 November 2026. Star counts above 1,000 reach us in Telegram’s short form and carry the same three-significant-figure rounding as everything else on this page.

Recent posts

Telegram’s own ‘edited’ marker: 4 of 4 posts held from the last 30 days (100.0%) carried it when this register last read them. The marker says a post was changed after publishing, not what it said before — this register holds the earlier wording only where an edit fell between two of its own reads (see the edit ledger and how it is measured).

9 Nov 2026, 13:21 UTC302 views16 reactionsread 11 November 2026

🌐 700,000+ new wallets in 48 hours. Still only 1,000,000 pixels. Pavel Durov just shared: over 700,000 crypto wallets were created on Telegram in just two days. The internet keeps growing. New people, new communities, new opportunities. But TonMap has only 1,000,000 pixels — a limited space to own your piece of internet history. Every location is unique. Once it’s taken, it’s no longer yours to claim. The intern…

❤‍🔥8🔥5🤩3

2 Nov 2026, 16:27 UTC688 views17 reactions1 Starread 11 November 2026

📱 Our ecosystem earns. Our community benefits. We’ve added a share of revenue from our other projects to TON Map’s Community Treasury, helping fund rewards for Land owners. Building beyond the map. Bringing the benefits back to our community. 😎 Claim your land → X | Fam | Map | FAQ | Pages

🔥7🤩5❤‍🔥3⚡1🏆1

20 Oct 2026, 21:58 UTC≈1,110 views13 reactions1 Starread 11 November 2026

Less typing. More mapping. @thetonmapbot → @tonmapp Your next move starts here. @tonmapp

❤‍🔥7⚡2🎉2👨‍💻1🤩1

13 Oct 2026, 13:45 UTC≈1,430 views23 reactions1 Starread 11 November 2026

📱 Wow! Community Treasury crossed 28,000 GRAM today. 710 $GRAM paid out for landowners. The road to 1M GRAM Treasury continues. Best economic in TON.

❤‍🔥14🔥5🎉2⚡1🤩1

30 Sept 2026, 18:55 UTC≈1,900 views25 reactionsread 11 November 2026

⭐️ 42,000 lands claimed on TonMap! The road to 1M continues. Buy lands →Earn $GRAM Claim your land while TonMap is still early. X | Fam | Map | FAQ | Pages

❤‍🔥13🤩5🔥4🏆2🎉1

30 Sept 2026, 09:56 UTC≈1,690 views19 reactions1 Starread 11 November 2026
Photo

⭐️ $45K+ Community Rewards Pool — and it keeps growing. Every week, TonMap Pixel owners receive rewards from the Community Treasury. And the bigger the Treasury gets, the bigger the weekly rewards become. More Pixels claimed → Treasury grows → more value flows back to the community. Users earn. Treasury grows. Rewards grow. This is the TonMap flywheel — and week after week, it keeps getting stronger. The goal is…

🔥11❤‍🔥5🎉3

25 Sept 2026, 09:48 UTC≈1,610 views22 reactionsread 11 November 2026

😎 What does 1,000,000 GRAM in the Community Treasury mean? Around 1,900 GRAM per week could flow back to the community under the current Phase 4 model. Eligible Pixel owners are designed to receive rewards almost passively — no daily farming, no grinding. 27K → 1M GRAM. The bigger the Treasury, the bigger the community rewards. 🔥 X | Fam | Map | FAQ | Pages

❤‍🔥10🤩5⚡2🎉2🏆2🔥1

12 Sept 2026, 13:31 UTC≈1,960 views31 reactions1 Starread 11 November 2026

📱 Wow! Community Treasury crossed 27,000 GRAM today. The road to 1M GRAM Treasury continues.

❤‍🔥17⚡8🎉6

10 Sept 2026, 14:45 UTC≈2,080 views28 reactions2 Starsread 11 November 2026
Photo

🎮 THE BIGGEST GTA VI & CONSOLE GIVEAWAY EVER. ➖Up to 768 GTA VI copies. ➖Up to 20 PS5/Xbox. One map. Every +10K Pixels unlocks 8 GTA VI copies: 6 for Pixel owners + 1 for referrers + 1 for creators. Every +100K unlocks 2 console bundles. Season 1: 40K → 100K Up to 48 GTA VI copies + 2 console bundles. Own at least 1 Pixel, connect your wallet and tap Join. More pixels = more chances. 👉 Giveaway page Full rule…

🎉15❤‍🔥7🤩6

8 Sept 2026, 18:20 UTC≈1,400 views15 reactions1 Starread 11 November 2026
Photo

⭐️A new look for every TonMap Pixel NFT. We’ve refreshed the artwork across all pixel NFTs and upgraded their details. Each NFT now includes its exact X/Y coordinates as attributes, plus a clickable link that takes you straight to that specific pixel on TonMap. If you still see the old image, it’s just app cache — it will refresh everywhere automatically over time. X | Fam | Map | FAQ | Pages

❤‍🔥8🔥4🎉2⚡1

8 Sept 2026, 09:19 UTC≈1,140 views15 reactionsread 11 November 2026

⭐️ 41,000 lands claimed on TonMap! The road to 1M continues. Buy lands →Earn $GRAM Claim your land while TonMap is still early. X | Fam | Map | FAQ | Pages

🔥6⚡3🎉3❤‍🔥2🤩1

Showing the 12 most recent of 42 posts we hold for @tonmap. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.

Stars beside a post are paid reactions — Telegram Stars, bought with money and spent on that post. They are a different unit from reactions and are never added to them, here or anywhere else on this page.

Mentions

Named by 18 registered channels — every channel on the register whose own posts have named this one, by its current username or any other username it currently holds, merged from two separately captured readings of the same fact so a namer caught by only one of them is not missed and a namer both caught is not counted twice. A username this channel has since dropped is not matched — that handle may belong to someone else now, and crediting today’s namer to yesterday’s owner would misattribute it.

A mention is a weaker signal than a forward and is counted separately for that reason — naming a channel is not republishing it, and a handle in a post body is easy to place deliberately. The post counts beside each row below are distinct posts in which the handle appeared, from posts we have read on both sides — the “Named by N registered channels” figure above is a different count, of distinct NAMING CHANNELS rather than posts, and is not the sum of the rows under it.

Channels Telegram recommends alongside this one

Telegram’s own answer, not this register’s. When this register asks Telegram’s API what is similar to this channel, this is the list it returns, in the exact order Telegram returns it — never re-sorted by subscribers or by anything else this register measures. The relationship, and the order, are Telegram’s; we record them and date them, and make no claim of our own about which of these channels actually resemble this one.

Nomis | Onchain Reputation Protocol
@nomis_protocol · 1,430,418
#1
Trending Apps
@trendingapps · 3,550,872
#2
PIGS Community
@pigscrew · 1,930,010
#3
Tomarket Announcement
@tomarket_ai · 5,875,745
#4
Blum: All Crypto – One App
@blumcrypto · 12,771,035
#5
Time Farm News
@TimeFarmChannel · 4,675,683
#6
Catapult Extreme
@catapult_extreme · 7,596,342
#7
TON Station
@tonstationgames · 2,875,536
#8
Monkey on TON
@Monkey_on_TON · 752,131
#9
Notcoin Community
@notcoin · 7,833,486
#10
Gram of TON
@gram · 6,218,751
#11
Clear feed
@clear_feed_media · 465,749
#12
Builders
@builders · 3,233,909
#13
Ghostdrive
@drive369_dao · 581,411
#14
GemsWall Announcement
@gemswall · 1,276,558
#15
TonParty Channel
@TonPartyAnn · 375,987
#16
tapswap community
@tapswapai · 9,600,026
#17
Clayton
@clayton · 4,347,294
#18
TonBox
@tonbox · 466,652
#19
HEXN.IO Channel
@hexnio · 1,835,454
#20
Boom: Crypto News
@boomloudcoin · 1,549,192
#21
SEED Updates
@seedupdates · 7,246,174
#22
Yescoin
@theyescoin · 5,148,896
#23
Amio Community
@AmioCommunity · 1,484,955
#24
TapCoins
@theTapCoins · 2,664,890
#25
Holdcoin Channel
@Holdcoin_Channel · 1,991,210
#26
DOGS Community
@dogs · 6,423,087
#27
CryptoRank Analytics
@cryptoranknews · 606,124
#28
GOATS Channel
@realgoats_channel · 4,180,509
#29
The Signal 24
@the_signal_24 · 5,384,854
#30
Hedgi News (ex. Vertus)
@the_vertus · 1,974,162
#31
Cat Gold Miner Announcements
@catgoldminerann · 832,618
#32
Corn Battles🌽⚔️🌽
@corn_battles · 971,418
#33
1win Token
@token_1win · 2,781,412
#34
ONUS Announcements (English)
@onus_globalchannel · 1,502,093
#35
Banana Announcement
@banana_update · 1,290,496
#36
WILD ECOSYSTEM
@WILD_EC0SYSTEM · 997,336
#37
Hamster Kombat Announcement
@hamster_kombat · 19,576,556
#38
Bitget Wallet Announcements
@Bitget_Wallet_Announcement · 3,547,054
#39
Dotcoin Community
@dotcoincommunity · 3,633,238
#40
Obix Community 🚀
@obixtoken · 484,973
#41
billion_wallet
@billion_wallet · 1
#42
Not Bored Puppies news (Ex-Topcoin)
@notboredpuppies_news · 1,060,521
#43
Yescoin Foundation
@therealyescoin · 1,932,234
#44
Crypto Wolf
@Crypto_Woolf · 1,994,885
#45
HOT Updates
@hotonnear · 4,290,950
#46
BIRDS Community 🐦
@Birds_announcement · 1,407,387
#47
Catizen Announcement
@catizenann · 3,305,663
#48
Diamore | Announcements
@diamoremarket · 316,067
#49
Simple Wallet
@smpl_app · 1,498,141
#50
Pumpers.tg
@pumpers · 449,502
#51
Россия Вещает | News
@vestirussia · 905,345
#52
Coin Strategist
@Coin_Strategist · 941,153
#53
Private Alpha
@lenvies · 1,410,986
#54
Медиа Россия
@mediarussia · 2,020,391
#55
QuestGrid | Crypto Missions & Rewards
@TaskNChannel · 833,949
#56
CATS Community
@Cats_housewtf · 7,014,870
#57
Rocky Rabbit Channel
@rockyrabbitio · 3,247,164
#58
CEX.IO's Official Community Channel
@CEXIO_Announcements · 2,300,220
#59
Tabi Announcement
@tabi_ann · 1,635,884
#60
PocketFi News
@pocketfi · 1,644,000
#61
Daily Combo AGENT VERTUS | TOMARKET PLANES
@combobestchannel · 198,777
#62
WATCoin
@watbird · 1,368,822
#63
CEDEX
@cedex_io · 1,023,857
#64
Matchain Fam
@matchain_fam · 1,593,540
#65
Walt News (ex. Wallet)
@walt_news · 3,287,035
#66
DeckForge Announcement
@deckforge_official · 1,891,421
#67
@CryptoAirdrop - Crypto Airdrops
@CryptoAirdrop · 503,785
#68
Cryptozon
@monorixofficial · 1,216,817
#69
GAMEE Community
@gameechannel · 1,769,990
#70
Era Of Explorers(EOE)
@EraOfExplorers · 655,587
#71
TonsBase⚡️Live
@tons_base · 451,118
#72
Fintopio News
@fintopionews · 2,033,133
#73
TOK Kombat Official ⚔️
@TONKombatOfficial · 2,624,310
#74
HashCats Official Channel
@hash_cats · 1,902,582
#75
GraphDex
@graphdex · 650,911
#76
$NASDUCK Community
@nasduck_official · 208,383
#77
Ultima Chain: Ultima Bulls
@battle_games_com · 2,421,811
#78
Tap Raccoon Coin News
@tapraccooncoin · 164,126
#79
FreeDogs Channel
@theFreeDogs_ANN · 1,511,509
#80
Alex Falcon
@iamalexfalcon · 2,795,558
#81
HAYZON
@hayzonn · 2,555,546
#82
AUTO RUSS | Про Тачки
@autoruss · 739,072
#83
WAGMI HUB | News 🗞
@WagmiHub_News · 1,010,560
#84
Acki Nacki Announcements
@ackinackinews · 351,431
#85
Dragonz Land Announcement
@dragonz_land_announcement · 632,710
#86

Read from Telegram’s recommendation API, most recently 10 August 2026. Telegram holds a list like this for a small and growing share of the register — how this is measured, and why most channel pages show nothing here.

Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels

The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.

Hard To Be AI
@h2becrypto · 245,522
Telegram ranks this channel #14 of 86 here — alongside 85 others — read 10 August 2026
Captains Bay [Official] 🏴‍☠️
@CaptainsBay · 79,222
Telegram ranks this channel #15 of 86 here — alongside 85 others — read 19 August 2026
Bot Gameyard
@BotGameyard · 28,343
Telegram ranks this channel #20 of 75 here — alongside 74 others — read 6 September 2026
Raw & Chill
@Raw_Chill · 65,170
Telegram ranks this channel #22 of 59 here — alongside 58 others — read 19 September 2026
Anime AI news | Edit photo
@AnimeAIua · 35,230
Telegram ranks this channel #23 of 42 here — alongside 41 others — read 31 August 2026
TBook Announcement
@tbookincentive · 53,622
Telegram ranks this channel #26 of 87 here — alongside 86 others — read 27 August 2026
TON Hedge News
@ton_hedge · 36,154
Telegram ranks this channel #30 of 85 here — alongside 84 others — read 31 August 2026
BAYC AI ($BAYC CTO)
@baycminerchannel · 106,675
Telegram ranks this channel #38 of 85 here — alongside 84 others — read 17 August 2026
WordBooX EN
@WordBooX · 72,579
Telegram ranks this channel #39 of 85 here — alongside 84 others — read 18 August 2026
dEquity
@dequity · 37,188
Telegram ranks this channel #41 of 72 here — alongside 71 others — read 31 August 2026
BITTON - Engage. Earn. Scale.
@bittonapp · 313,222
Telegram ranks this channel #43 of 86 here — alongside 85 others — read 10 August 2026
Crypto Nana
@icryptonana · 131,767
Telegram ranks this channel #44 of 71 here — alongside 70 others — read 29 September 2026
PumpChat.AI Announcement
@ChatCoinAnn · 36,245
Telegram ranks this channel #45 of 68 here — alongside 67 others — read 30 August 2026
$ECO PROJECT
@eco_project_ton · 90,596
Telegram ranks this channel #48 of 69 here — alongside 68 others — read 20 September 2026
BertSmile Game Designer
@bertsmilenftgamer · 41,859
Telegram ranks this channel #49 of 74 here — alongside 73 others — read 9 September 2026
Closed
@CryptoMillionaireNews · 39,931
Telegram ranks this channel #49 of 84 here — alongside 83 others — read 28 August 2026
Pumpers.tg
@pumpers · 449,502
Telegram ranks this channel #49 of 87 here — alongside 86 others — read 9 August 2026
Poolpays
@poolpays_official · 31,132
Telegram ranks this channel #52 of 67 here — alongside 66 others — read 4 September 2026
Funton.ai Club
@funtonai · 91,034
Telegram ranks this channel #52 of 72 here — alongside 71 others — read 3 September 2026
Bergerz
@Bergerz1 · 63,854
Telegram ranks this channel #53 of 55 here — alongside 54 others — read 19 September 2026
MARS
@demosworks · 36,213
Telegram ranks this channel #56 of 74 here — alongside 73 others — read 30 August 2026
Pell Network
@Pell_Network · 49,811
Telegram ranks this channel #57 of 74 here — alongside 73 others — read 3 September 2026
Impulse Finance Announcement
@impulse_ann · 21,000
Telegram ranks this channel #58 of 73 here — alongside 72 others — read 22 September 2026
UTXORD | Ordinals marketplace
@UTXORD · 60,676
Telegram ranks this channel #59 of 73 here — alongside 72 others — read 22 September 2026

This channel appears in 36 seed channels' Telegram-generated recommendation lists in total, of which the 24 where it ranks highest are shown above. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.

Cite this entry

A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 10 November 2026 — this entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.

“TON Map News” (@tonmap), 231,624 subscribers as measured 10 November 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/tonmap.

Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.