Сертифікат отримали, а житло знайти складно: історії переселенців із Покровської громади Людмила Фоміна виїхала з Родинського влітку минулого року. За два дні після евакуації її будинок потрапив під обстріл, а чоловік, який залишався вдома, дістав поранення. Нині подружжя живе на Дніпропетровщині та намагається отримати повну компенсацію за знищене житло. А Юлія Разінкіна з Покровська вже має житловий сертифікат, ал…

Channel
Pokrovsk.news
@pokrovsk_news
On this record: Topic · Growth · Engagement · What this channel posts · Reactions · Posts · Polls · Citations · Telegram's recommendations · Cross-platform identity · Cite this entry
22,284subscribers
-565 since we began measuring on 6 August 2026
Risers and fallers across the register · movement among entries of 10,000–31,623.
Register entry
| Telegram ID | -1001373249781 |
|---|---|
| Type | Channel |
| Username | @pokrovsk_news |
| Created | 30 April 2019 — measured — cross-checked against a third-party dataset (ext.tg_channel) |
| First recorded | 6 August 2026 |
| Last confirmed live | 17 September 2026 |
| Measurements held | 34 |
| Confirmed unchanged | 1 time, most recently 17 September 2026 |
| On Telegram | t.me/pokrovsk_news |
Topic
National news — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-FP8, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 10 September 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 100% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and why it has no browse page of its own yet.
Growth
| Measured (UTC) | Subscribers | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026, 11:39 | 22,284 | -29 |
| 15 Sept 2026, 11:58 | 22,313 | -23 |
| 13 Sept 2026, 19:37 | 22,336 | -37 |
| 11 Sept 2026, 23:39 | 22,373 | -24 |
| 9 Sept 2026, 14:18 | 22,397 | -49 |
| 6 Sept 2026, 03:02 | 22,446 | -27 |
| 3 Sept 2026, 21:59 | 22,473 | -26 |
| 2 Sept 2026, 10:33 | 22,499 | -14 |
| 1 Sept 2026, 09:37 | 22,513 | -13 |
| 31 Aug 2026, 09:25 | 22,526 | -15 |
| 30 Aug 2026, 10:59 | 22,541 | -14 |
| 29 Aug 2026, 11:28 | 22,555 | -12 |
| 28 Aug 2026, 09:28 | 22,567 | -16 |
| 27 Aug 2026, 07:24 | 22,583 | -12 |
| 26 Aug 2026, 05:08 | 22,595 | -18 |
| 25 Aug 2026, 05:16 | 22,613 | -17 |
| 24 Aug 2026, 07:03 | 22,630 | -22 |
| 22 Aug 2026, 13:43 | 22,652 | -14 |
| 21 Aug 2026, 06:53 | 22,666 | -15 |
| 20 Aug 2026, 08:45 | 22,681 | first reading |
Engagement
585 posts held, back to 6 August 2026 — the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 58 pages of Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.
- ERR · 30 days
- 10.9%
- avg views ÷ 22,284 subscribers
- Avg views / post
- 2,440
- 180 posts measured
- Reaction rate
- 1.14%
- reactions ÷ views · ER floor
- Posts in window
- 180
- of 585 held
ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.
ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views — note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate. It is computed over the 179 of 180 measured posts that carry a reaction reading, and over those same posts' views.
| Window | Rolling 30 days · latest post in window 3 September 2026 |
|---|---|
| Posts held | 585 (6 August 2026 – 3 September 2026) |
| Views total | 438,408 |
| Reactions total | 5,017 |
| Forwards / comments | not exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated |
| Readings taken | 3 Sept 2026, 12:11 UTC |
Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.
Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.
Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.
What this channel posts
- Video runtime
- 6h 40m
- Average length
- 2m 25s
Measured directly from 166 videos with a duration reading, out of the posts we hold for this channel — not this channel’s whole posting history, only the sample this register has actually read. An exact reading to the second, taken from the post itself rather than from Telegram’s own rounded chrome, so it carries no ≈ mark.
Reaction mix
17,370 reactions across 581 posts, in 16 distinct kinds. The most used accounts for 19.5% of them.
| Reaction | Count | Share | Share, drawn |
|---|---|---|---|
| ❤ | 3,386 | 19.5% | |
| 😢 | 3,182 | 18.3% | |
| 🤬 | 1,820 | 10.5% | |
| 👎 | 1,555 | 8.95% | |
| 🔥 | 1,491 | 8.58% | |
| 🙏 | 1,487 | 8.56% | |
| 👍 | 1,356 | 7.81% | |
| 👏 | 1,081 | 6.22% | |
| 💔 | 492 | 2.83% | |
| 🤔 | 425 | 2.45% | |
| 🤷♂ | 307 | 1.77% | |
| 🤝 | 223 | 1.28% | |
| 🤯 | 196 | 1.13% | |
| 👌 | 169 | 0.973% | |
| 😍 | 134 | 0.771% | |
| 😱 | 66 | 0.38% |
No sentiment is inferred, and none should be read in. This table is ordered by count and by nothing else. Emoji do not carry stable meaning across languages or communities — 🙏 is thanks in one channel and mourning in another — so we publish which ones were pressed and how often, and pass no judgement on what an audience meant by them.
Precision. Telegram publishes reaction counts per emoji and short-forms each one — 4.34K, 1.2M — so any single kind at or above 1,000 reaches us at three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. The shares above are ratios of those figures and carry the same error. This is also why the total here can differ slightly from a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page: both are sums of the same rounded parts, taken over samples with different edges.
Coverage. Reactions were read on 582 of the 585 sampled posts in this sample. Summed by Telegram’s own count on each post — not by adding up the per-emoji breakdown above — those same posts carry 17,370 reactions in total: the kind of figure the paragraph above means by “a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page”.
Measured over the 585 most recent posts we hold, published 6 August 2026 to 3 September 2026, using the newest reading held for each. Telegram Stars are excluded: they are a payment, not a reaction, and they have their own section.
Recent posts
У Дніпрі ракета-дрон «Бандероль» знищила депо та відділення Нової пошти, – заява компанії Загинув співробітник, ще п'ятеро отримали осколкові поранення різного ступеню тяжкості. Триває ліквідація наслідків обстрілу. Нова пошта компенсує оголошену цінність знищених відправлень. Запущена резервна логістична схема, щоб мінімізувати можливі затримки в доставці. Разом з тим в Дніпропетровьскій ОВА повідомляють, що зага…
💔9🤬4😢2❤1
Студенти-ВПО можуть оформити виплати самостійно Новий порядок надання допомоги на проживання ВПО (відповідно до постанови КМУ №390 від 18 березня 2026 року) передбачає більше самостійності для студентів, інформує ГО «ВПО Україна». Студенти до 18 років (профтехучилищ, коледжів, ВНЗ), які навчаються на денній або дуальній формі, можуть особисто подавати заяву на виплати. ❗️Головна умова – проживання окремо від батьк…
❤8👏1🤝1🙏1
Розгортається цілеспрямована кампанія дезінформації з метою дискредитації Воєнної розвідки та бойових підрозділів ГУР МО України, – ГУР Для реалізації кампанії її організатори планують залучати медіа, блогерів та телеграм-канали з сумнівною репутацією, зокрема й за фінансову винагороду. Закликаємо довіряти лише перевіреним офіційним джерелам інформації. Також звертаємося до медіа, журналістів та блогерів: якщо з ва…
👎4❤2👌2👏2🤷♂2😱2🙏1
❗️Рекомендую зараз слідкувати за новинами. Ми будемо мати нову динаміку у мирних переговорах, - глава МЗС України. Pokrovsk.news | Підписатися
🙏7🤔4❤2👏1
Розірвання шлюбу — тепер онлайн у Дії Послуга доступна для подружжя, яке спільно вирішило припинити шлюб. Як усе працює. Один з подружжя формує заяву в Дії → другий підтверджує її у своєму застосунку → Дія автоматично перевіряє інформацію в ДРАЦС. Важливо. Без згоди двох сторін подати заяву про розірвання шлюбу не вдасться. Через місяць шлюб буде розірвано. Якщо за цей час ви зміните рішення, заяву можна відклика…
👍2👏1
Без конфліктів не буває: «Посмішка ЮА» навчає переселенців долати суперечки екологічно Повністю уникнути конфліктів у житті навряд можливо. Але навчитися реагувати на них без зайвих емоцій та не погіршувати ситуацію - цілком реально. Саме про це говорили під час зустрічі переселенців із Добропільської громади, яку провели фахівці територіального центру соціального обслуговування спільно з благодійним фондом «Посмішк…
❤6👍2👏2🤯1😱1
Одна людина загинула, пʼятеро поранені – збільшується кількість постраждалих через атаку росіян на Дніпро, - ОВА 20-річний юнак госпіталізований у важкому стані. Інших поранених зараз обстежують лікарі. Pokrovsk.news | Підписатися
😢17🤬4🙏2💔1🔥1
рф атакувала великий склад «Нової пошти» у Дніпрі, - ЗМІ Він розташований неподалік від складу «Ласунки», який також зазнав атаки. Pokrovsk.news | Підписатися
🤬21😢5💔1🔥1
Щонайменше чотири людини дістали поранень через атаку росіян на Дніпро, - ОВА Внаслідок ворожого удару загорілися склади логістичної компанії. Pokrovsk.news | Підписатися
😢12🤬9❤1🔥1
💥 Ворог атакував Дніпро, - ОВА Зайняла пожежа у передмісті. Інформація про постраждалих уточнюється. Pokrovsk.news | Підписатися
😢11🤬8🔥1
Щодо неприпустимої ситуації, яка сталась у Києві між співробітниками СБУ та ГУР МОУ: У межах системної контрдиверсійної роботи СБУ працювала, щоб запобігти вбивству, яке на замовлення фсб рф планувалося у День Незалежності нашої держави. Служба безпеки України отримала відповідну інформацію оперативним шляхом. Зокрема, було викрито контакти заступника командира російського добровольчого корпусу Інтернаціонального л…
🤬8❤5🤔4👌2👎1👏1
Showing the 12 most recent of 585 posts we hold for @pokrovsk_news. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.
Polls
The poll we hold for this entry, as Telegram rendered it when we read the post. A poll’s figures keep moving after that, so each one is dated.
В яку суму обійшлося вам збирання однієї дитини до школи?
- до 5 тисяч гривень20%
- 5-15 тисяч гривень47%
- більше 15 тисяч гривень33%
Shares as published. No per-option vote count is published by Telegram, so none is shown.
Percentages only — there are no per-option vote counts here, because Telegram publishes none. The public post preview gives each option’s share and a single voter total, and nothing else. Multiplying one by the other would produce a per-option tally that looks measured and is not: the shares are rounded to whole numbers before we ever see them. We print what was published and leave the column that does not exist empty.
The shares need not add up to 100. Rounding alone puts many polls at 99 or 101. A poll that allows more than one answer per voter runs well past 100 by design, and several here do. The bars are drawn against a fixed 100% track at each option’s own percentage rather than normalised to the total, so a poll that exceeds it shows that it does instead of being quietly rescaled.
Read from the 585 most recent posts we hold, published 6 August 2026 to 3 September 2026. Telegram labels each poll by kind — an anonymous poll, a quiz, a closed set of final results — and that label is reproduced rather than paraphrased.
Forward network
Republished by
Channels on the register that have forwarded this channel's posts into their own feed.
Republishes
Channels on the register whose posts this channel has forwarded.
@v_zelenskiy_official · 670,1407 posts🇺🇦Покровськ Online / Покровська МВА
@pokrovskonline · 3,8326 postsВадим Філашкін / Донецька ОДА (ОВА)
@VadymFilashkin · 6,7365 postsНаціональна поліція України 🇺🇦
@UA_National_Police · 52,3342 postsМіст підтримки
@mistpidtrumki · 2,3052 postsМОЗ України
@mozofficial · 37,1382 postsSvidok / Свідок
@svidokorg · 712 postsБезоплатна правнича допомога
@ualegalaid · 11,8362 postsДонецька ОДА
@DonetskaODA · 2,1051 postМінсоцполітики
@MinSocUA · 16,1221 postПФУ Донецької області
@PensFond_dn · 4,1421 postСлужба безпеки України
@SBUkr · 296,7781 postПокровськ культурний
@culturapokrovsk · 991 postДТЕК - офіційний канал
@dtek_ua · 436,7641 postПрограма «Ти як?»
@howareu_program · 13,5581 postМіністерство оборони України
@ministry_of_defense_ua · 66,1641 postДесантно-штурмові війська ЗС України
@ua_dshv · 35,1461 postUNHCR_Ukraine
@unhcr_ukraine_official · 9651 postСили безпілотних систем ЗС України
@usf_army · 33,9561 postГО «ВПО Україна»
@vpoukraine24 · 108,3851 post
Built only from forwarded posts we have actually read, on both sides. Coverage is early and deliberately incomplete: a missing link means we have not read the post that would prove it, never that the relationship does not exist. Counts are distinct forwarded posts observed, so they only ever go up as we read more.
Mentions
Named by 5 registered channels — every channel on the register whose own posts have named this one, by its current username or any other username it currently holds, merged from two separately captured readings of the same fact so a namer caught by only one of them is not missed and a namer both caught is not counted twice. A username this channel has since dropped is not matched — that handle may belong to someone else now, and crediting today’s namer to yesterday’s owner would misattribute it.
Named by
Channels on the register whose posts name this channel's handle.
Names
Channels on the register whose handles appear in this channel's posts.
@assaultregiment33 · 3,7271 post1-й корпус НГУ «Азов»
@azov_media · 237,8441 post152 ОЄБр🇺🇦
@brigade_152 · 6951 postПокровськ культурний
@culturapokrovsk · 991 postГоловне управління розвідки МО України
@DIUkraine · 224,5271 postДонецька ОДА
@DonetskaODA · 2,1051 post🇺🇦 Іван Федоров | Рада Оборони Запорізької обл.
@ivan_fedorov_zp · 55,5391 postБригада "ХИЖАК" при Департаменті патрульної поліції.
@Khyzhak_brigade · 32,3061 postМуса Магомедов
@magomedov_mus · 2,0081 postPEKHNO🇺🇦
@pekhno_news · 68,1991 post🇺🇦Покровськ Online / Покровська МВА
@pokrovskonline · 3,8321 postСлужба безпеки України
@SBUkr · 296,7781 postДесантно-штурмові війська ЗС України
@ua_dshv · 35,1461 postБезоплатна правнича допомога
@ualegalaid · 11,8361 postUkraine context | UC
@ukraine_context · 93,3281 postZelenskiy / Official
@v_zelenskiy_official · 670,1401 postНиколаевский Ванёк
@vanek_nikolaev · 2,628,0071 postГО «ВПО Україна»
@vpoukraine24 · 108,3851 post
A mention is a weaker signal than a forward and is counted separately for that reason — naming a channel is not republishing it, and a handle in a post body is easy to place deliberately. The post counts beside each row below are distinct posts in which the handle appeared, from posts we have read on both sides — the “Named by N registered channels” figure above is a different count, of distinct NAMING CHANNELS rather than posts, and is not the sum of the rows under it.
Channels Telegram recommends alongside this one
Telegram’s own answer, not this register’s. When this register asks Telegram’s API what is similar to this channel, this is the list it returns, in the exact order Telegram returns it — never re-sorted by subscribers or by anything else this register measures. The relationship, and the order, are Telegram’s; we record them and date them, and make no claim of our own about which of these channels actually resemble this one.
@mypokrovsk · 30,119#1
@pokrovsk_operativv · 22,680#2
@pokrovskonline · 3,832#3
@DONBASONLINE24 · 45,418#4
@KURAKHOVOSELIDOVOPOKROVSK · 30,454#5
@kapridnua · 20,745#6
@myrnohrad_ukraine · 26,931#7
@Operatyvnyi_Donbas · 82,777#8
@pokrovsk06239 · 10,894#9
@truexanewsua · 3,127,466#10
@lachentyt · 1,552,688#11
@mirnohradmva · 3,156#12
@deepstateua · 760,108#13
@dobropillya_td · 46,825#14
@donbass_divisions · 21,416#15
@donbas_online · 21,554#16
@hyevuy_dnepr · 520,612#17
@VadymFilashkin · 6,736#18
@vchasnoua · 11,097#19
@kpszsu · 905,765#20
@kievreal1 · 1,554,012#21
@don_gunp · 4,372#22
@dnipro_alerts · 809,501#23
@u_now · 3,863#24
@voynareal · 1,514,585#25
@myrnohrad24 · 10,714#26
@dnepr_operativ · 314,423#27
@POKROVSK0 · 1,887#28
@suspilnedonbas · 8,908#29
@itsdonetsk · 617,009#30
@UaOnlii · 1,571,617#31
@slav_kram · 134,532#32
@truexadnepr · 368,107#33
@pokr_info · 836#34
@pavlograd_dp · 6,871#35
@uvaga_skhid · 4,629#36
@dobrepolecomua · 11,393#37
@MirnogradDoma · 1,862#38
@GirnykDnUa · 5,161#39
@Donetsk_obl_prokuratura · 2,353#40
@DonetskaODA · 2,105#41
@novostidnua · 7,714#42
@Tsaplienko · 321,310#43
@kramatorsk_news · 141,747#44
@donbas_uvaga · 1,019#45
@alarmua · 945,306#46
@truexakyiv · 918,218#47
@kramatorskpost · 5,516#48
@Slavyansk_info · 10,218#49
@dneproperatyv · 188,235#50
@DONBASS_LIVE24 · 5,103#51
@pokrovsk_myrnohrad · 13,476#52
@ny_i_dnipro · 277,802#53
@UkraineNow · 412,416#54
@slav_kramatorskDonbass · 38,933#55
@kharkivlife · 667,901#56
@povitryanatrivogaaa · 725,843#57
@muchnoyjugend88 · 40,490#58
@tureckiywarnews · 388#59
@dru_news · 41,035#60
@mistokonsta · 15,379#61
@insiderukr · 2,187,989#62
@oko_ua · 1,178,797#63
@bahshiddemon · 171,981#64
@war_monitor · 971,692#65
@ssternenko · 882,036#66
@huyovy_kharkiv · 465,235#67
@raketa_trevoga · 485,282#68
@vert2026 · 117,714#69
@pandoras_box_ua · 158,995#70
@Novoeizdanie · 192,351#71
@batalionmonako · 707,850#72
@v_zelenskiy_official · 670,140#73
@novinach · 139,706#74
@ukraina_novosti · 1,408,434 (as read 21 September 2026)#75
@news_kramatorsk · 91,440#76
@ButusovPlus · 348,142#77
@ukrnastup · 136,116#78
@oko18_ukr · 313,145#79
@vanek_nikolaev · 2,628,007#80
@nedvizjdobpoillya · 3,288#81
Read from Telegram’s recommendation API, most recently 21 September 2026. Telegram holds a list like this for a small and growing share of the register — how this is measured, and why most channel pages show nothing here.
Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels
The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.
@mypokrovsk · 30,119
Telegram ranks this channel #3 of 79 here — alongside 78 others — read 7 September 2026
@kapridnua · 20,745
Telegram ranks this channel #4 of 76 here — alongside 75 others — read 26 September 2026
@donbas_online · 21,554
Telegram ranks this channel #6 of 75 here — alongside 74 others — read 23 September 2026
@pokrovsk_operativv · 22,680
Telegram ranks this channel #7 of 80 here — alongside 79 others — read 20 September 2026
@myrnohrad_ukraine · 26,931
Telegram ranks this channel #7 of 80 here — alongside 79 others — read 12 September 2026
@KURAKHOVOSELIDOVOPOKROVSK · 30,454
Telegram ranks this channel #12 of 83 here — alongside 82 others — read 7 September 2026
@DONBASONLINE24 · 45,418
Telegram ranks this channel #12 of 86 here — alongside 85 others — read 27 August 2026
@dobropillya_td · 46,825
Telegram ranks this channel #14 of 82 here — alongside 81 others — read 26 August 2026
@Hollander2022 · 50,462
Telegram ranks this channel #21 of 79 here — alongside 78 others — read 12 September 2026
@Operatyvnyi_Donbas · 82,777
Telegram ranks this channel #24 of 89 here — alongside 88 others — read 18 August 2026
@donbas_pokrovsk_selidovo · 6
Telegram ranks this channel #28 of 89 here — alongside 88 others — read 21 August 2026
@kmnskoe · 21,135
Telegram ranks this channel #33 of 59 here — alongside 58 others — read 24 September 2026
@donbass_divisions · 21,416
Telegram ranks this channel #38 of 78 here — alongside 77 others — read 24 September 2026
@kramatorsk_rada · 29,104
Telegram ranks this channel #42 of 85 here — alongside 84 others — read 9 September 2026
@dru_news · 41,035
Telegram ranks this channel #43 of 82 here — alongside 81 others — read 30 August 2026
@kramatorskiy_pishet · 45,556
Telegram ranks this channel #61 of 86 here — alongside 85 others — read 28 August 2026
@slav_kramatorskDonbass · 38,933
Telegram ranks this channel #70 of 83 here — alongside 82 others — read 31 August 2026
@konstachaa · 43,859
Telegram ranks this channel #75 of 89 here — alongside 88 others — read 28 August 2026
This channel appears in 18 seed channels' Telegram-generated recommendation lists in total. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.
Cross-platform identity — Wikidata
A Wikidata item names this Telegram handle as belonging to the entity it describes. This is Wikidata’s claim, not a verification made by this register — nobody here confirmed that the account is genuinely operated by the entity named. Wikidata content is CC0; every fact below is dated to when it was read from Wikidata, not to when the association was first made there.
| Label | No label recorded on this Wikidata item |
|---|---|
| X / Twitter | @OrbitaTVchannel |
| Official site | http://orbita.dn.ua |
Cite this entry
A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 17 September 2026 — this entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.
“Pokrovsk.news” (@pokrovsk_news), 22,284 subscribers as measured 17 September 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/pokrovsk_news.
Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.