Telegram RegisterThe public register of Telegram

Channel

🎓 اخبار دانشگاه آزاد 🎓

@NEWSAZAD

On this record: Topic · Observations · Also posting the same content · Growth · Engagement · What this channel posts · Reactions · Posts · Citations · Telegram's recommendations · Cite this entry

25,273subscribers

-39 since we began measuring on 6 August 2026

Risers and fallers across the register · movement among entries of 10,000–31,623.

Register entry

Telegram ID-1001392601602
TypeChannel
Username@NEWSAZAD
Description(( دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد )) 🏢 کانال مستقل دانشجویی هیچ وابستگی به دانشگاه یا سازمانی ندارد تبلیغات : @uni_daneshjoo
CreatedBetween 1 March 2018 and 30 June 2021— estimated from Telegram’s id allocation, not measured. How this range is calculated.
First recorded6 August 2026
Last confirmed live12 August 2026
Measurements held8
Confirmed unchanged1 time, most recently 12 August 2026
On Telegramt.me/NEWSAZAD

Topic

Education — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-UD-Q6_K_XL, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 10 August 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 98% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and why it has no browse page of its own yet.

Observations

These are measurements, not verdicts. Each one below states something we counted, alongside the evidence it was counted from, so you can check it rather than take it. None of them is graded: every observation this register holds is recorded at severity 0, because the precision of the detectors behind them has not been measured yet, and a rating we cannot support is worse than none. Read each as a fact about the data, not as a judgement about the channel. How we measure.

Content that also appears on other registered channels

Posts published here appear word for word on 4 other registered channels. They sit inside a group of 10 channels that share the same post bodies with each other. The matching is on the text itself, not on Telegram’s forward marker, so it finds a copy whether or not it was labelled as one.

Matching posts — open both and compare (6 of the pairs behind the counts below)
Posted firstThenOverlapGap
@NEWSAZAD/20227 · this entry28 Jul 2026, 16:31 UTC@iau_club/687028 Jul 2026, 16:32 UTC0.98under a minute
@iau_club/68857 Aug 2026, 18:33 UTC@NEWSAZAD/20255 · this entry7 Aug 2026, 18:33 UTC0.98under a minute
@NEWSAZAD/20242 · this entry2 Aug 2026, 18:02 UTC@iau_club/68782 Aug 2026, 18:03 UTC0.9772 seconds
@iau_club/68751 Aug 2026, 12:49 UTC@NEWSAZAD/20234 · this entry1 Aug 2026, 13:02 UTC0.9713 minutes
@NEWSAZAD/20227 · this entry28 Jul 2026, 16:31 UTC@tnbnews/2049628 Jul 2026, 16:31 UTC0.98under a minute
@tnbnews/205237 Aug 2026, 18:30 UTC@NEWSAZAD/20255 · this entry7 Aug 2026, 18:33 UTC0.983 minutes
Every channel this entry shares post bodies with
ChannelMatching postsText overlapTypical gapPublished first
@iau_club5 (5/5 hand-verifiable sample passed)0.98under a minutethis entry (32)
@tnbnews5 (5/5 hand-verifiable sample passed)0.97under a minute@tnbnews (32)
@uni_pulse5 (5/5 hand-verifiable sample passed)0.97under a minute@uni_pulse (41)
@NewsDaneshjoo5 (5/5 hand-verifiable sample passed)0.976.8 hours@NewsDaneshjoo (41)

Text overlap is the Jaccard coefficient over the set of distinct three-word phrases in the two bodies: 1.00 is identical wording, and the threshold for counting a pair at all is 0.70. Candidates are generated by simhash LSH (4 x 16-bit bands, exact Hamming <= 3) verified against the bodies with Jaccard over the SET of distinct 3-word shingles. Published first counts which side of each matching pair carries the earlier timestamp — in this corpus, which is the limitation directly below.

What this cannot establish

MEASURED, DOMINANT ERROR SOURCE: a post ingested before 2026-08-06 may have carried a forward header that was not recorded. A 45-pair hand-check against live t.me pages found 14 (31%) where the live page shows a forward header naming the other channel and the database has none, plus 4 more (9%) naming a third party. The text match itself was wrong 0 times out of 45. Read attribution_capture.items_in_trusted_window before treating the unattributed count as a claim.

Telegram lets a channel forward a post with a header naming the source, and we only began reliably recording that header on 2026-08-06. 3 of the 10 matches recorded here fall after that date and carried no header when we read them. The rest predate reliable capture and are not evidence either way.

“Published first” means first in this corpus. We hold 23 comparable posts for this entry, running 27 July 2026 to 7 August 2026. A channel we have read one page deep will look younger than a neighbour we have read in full, and the order would flip with no change in the underlying facts.

The detector’s own notes on this observation, as it recorded them. Names in this_style are fields of the underlying evidence record, which the plain-English paragraphs above read out for this entry.

  • Verbatim republication has three causes and the text separates only two: a clone/mirror, unattributed copy-paste, or BOTH channels copying a common third source that neither attributes. The spread filter (content held by at most 8 channels) reduces the third and does not remove it.
  • 'Earliest' means earliest IN THIS CORPUS. A channel ingested one page deep will look younger than a neighbour ingested in full; corpus_coverage above is there to be checked before the direction is believed.
  • shared_verified_est extrapolates the sampled pass rate over the full narrow match count; sampled/passed are the numbers actually measured.
  • Absence of a forward header is not proof of intent: Telegram lets a channel disable forward attribution, and a credit written in the body is not parsed as attribution here (mention_edge_either_way above is the closest available signal).

Across the whole group of 10, the earliest publisher we hold is @uni_pulse. That is a statement about our reading window, not a claim of authorship.

Recorded under the keys clone_copy · clone_mutual, last confirmed 7 August 2026. An observation that a later pass no longer finds is cleared, and a cleared observation is removed from this page rather than being shown struck through — we do not keep publishing a claim we have withdrawn. Dispute an observation.

Also posting the same content

This channel’s posts match, word for word or near enough, posts on 9 other registered channels, found by comparing text fingerprints across every channel on the register. That matching has been checked by hand against the live Telegram pages and found reliable — 0 wrong of 45 pairs re-read.

Which channel, if either, published first is deliberately not shown. The same hand-check found that reading wrong 18 of 45 times — 60%, no better than a coin flip — because it depends on how deep our own crawl happened to reach into each channel’s history, not on when the content was actually first posted. This list is ordered by subscriber count, the same as every other listing on this site, never by which channel we think came first. Word-for-word matching has several ordinary explanations besides copying — a channel mirroring itself, an unattributed repost, or two channels independently repeating the same wire story — and this measurement cannot tell those apart. How this is measured.

Growth

25,27325,31225,292.56 August 2026 — 25,312 subscribers6 August 2026 — 25,312 subscribers7 August 2026 — 25,310 subscribers8 August 2026 — 25,297 subscribers9 August 2026 — 25,282 subscribers10 August 2026 — 25,276 subscribers11 August 2026 — 25,275 subscribers12 August 2026 — 25,273 subscribers6 August 202612 August 2026
8 measurements spanning 5 days, net -39. Dots are measurements; the straight line between them is drawn to join them, not to claim we know the path taken in between — snapshots are recorded only when a count changes, so gaps mean “no change observed”, never “interpolated”. The vertical axis spans 25,267–25,318 and does not start at zero.
Measurement log — every subscribers count we have recorded
Measured (UTC)SubscribersChange
12 Aug 2026, 08:4325,273-2
11 Aug 2026, 07:5125,275-1
10 Aug 2026, 07:3625,276-6
9 Aug 2026, 05:5125,282-15
8 Aug 2026, 06:1525,297-13
7 Aug 2026, 08:0325,310-2
6 Aug 2026, 21:0025,312no change
6 Aug 2026, 20:4925,312first reading

Engagement

31 posts held, back to 27 July 2026the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 19 pagesof Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.

ERR · 30 days
8.39%
avg views ÷ 25,273 subscribers
Avg views / post
2,120
31 posts measured
Reaction rate
0.257%
reactions ÷ views · ER floor
Posts in window
31
of 31 held

ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.

ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views— note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate. It is computed over the 20 of 31 measured posts that carry a reaction reading, and over those same posts' views.

What these figures were computed from
WindowRolling 30 days · latest post in window 10 August 2026
Posts held31 (27 July 202610 August 2026)
Views total65,760
Reactions total116
Forwards / commentsnot exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated
Readings taken12 Aug 2026, 09:39 UTC

Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.

Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.

Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.

What this channel posts

Photos
1,400
Videos
225
Links
1,810

Lifetime counters from Telegram’s own channel header, read 12 August 2026 — not the date at the top of this page, which is when the subscriber count was last read. A count marked was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints these counters in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈142,000 means somewhere between 141,500 and 142,499.

Reaction mix

116 reactions across 17 posts, in 7 distinct kinds. The most used accounts for 41.4% of them.

Every reaction kind recorded on the sample, most used first
ReactionCountShareShare, drawn
👎4841.4%
3025.9%
🤬1412.1%
👍119.48%
👏108.62%
😢21.72%
😱10.862%

No sentiment is inferred, and none should be read in. This table is ordered by count and by nothing else. Emoji do not carry stable meaning across languages or communities — 🙏 is thanks in one channel and mourning in another — so we publish which ones were pressed and how often, and pass no judgement on what an audience meant by them.

Precision. Telegram publishes reaction counts per emoji and short-forms each one — 4.34K, 1.2M — so any single kind at or above 1,000 reaches us at three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. The shares above are ratios of those figures and carry the same error. This is also why the total here can differ slightly from a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page: both are sums of the same rounded parts, taken over samples with different edges.

Coverage. Reactions were read on 20 of the 31 sampled posts in this sample. Summed by Telegram’s own count on each post — not by adding up the per-emoji breakdown above — those same posts carry 116reactions in total: the kind of figure the paragraph above means by “a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page”.

Measured over the 31 most recent posts we hold, published 27 July 2026 to 10 August 2026, using the newest reading held for each. Telegram Stars are excluded: they are a payment, not a reaction, and they have their own section.

Recent posts

10 Aug 2026, 18:30 UTC≈1,140 viewsread 12 August 2026

🔴مهلت مجدد ثبت ‌نام آزمون ‌های ملی دندانپزشکی، ارزشیابی فیزیوتراپی، داروسازی و آزمون انتقال به داخل ۱۴۰۵ سازمان سنجش پزشکی: 🔸️مهلت مجدد ثبت ‌نام تعدادی از آزمون های وزارت بهداشت از ساعت ۱۲ ظهر سه ‌شنبه ۲۰ امرداد آغاز می شود و تا ساعت ۱۱ ظهر چهارشنبه ۲۱ امرداد ۱۴۰۵ ادامه خواهد داشت. 🔸️متقاضیان می توانند در بازه زمانی تعیین شده با مراجعه به سامانه ، نسبت به تکمیل فرم ثبت نام اقدام نمایند. ▫️لیست آزمون ها: 🌐 www.san

10 Aug 2026, 15:54 UTC≈1,150 viewsread 12 August 2026

🟢مهلت ثبت درخواست میهمانی و انتقالی دانشگاه آزاد تمدید شد 🗓مهلت جدید: تا ۲۵ امرداد ۱۴۰۵ 🔹️ثبت درخواست فقط از طریق سامانه منادا انجام می‌شود. 🔹️پس از پایان مهلت، امکان ثبت درخواست طبق زمان‌بندی سامانه وجود نخواهد داشت. @NEWSAZAD

10 Aug 2026, 12:37 UTC≈1,300 views2 reactionsread 12 August 2026

🔵تقویم ثبت‌نام و انتخاب رشته ورودی جدید و آزمون‌های سال ۱۴۰۵ 🔹️انتخاب رشته کاردانی۱۴۰۵ ┤ کاردانی پیوسته شروع شد ┘ کاردانی ناپیوسته شروع نشده 🔹️انتخاب‌ رشته کارشناسی ۱۴۰۵ ┤ کارشناسی ناپیوسته شروع شد ┘ کارشناسی پیوسته شروع نشده 🔹️کارشناسی ارشد ۱۴۰۵ ┤ اعلام نتایج اولیه: اواخر امرداد ┤ انتخاب رشته: اطلاع‌رسانی می‌شود ┤ اعلام نتایج نهایی: نیمه اول مهر ┘ استعداد درخشان شروع نشده 🔹️دکتری ۱۴۰۵ ┘ اعلام نتایج نهایی: او

2

9 Aug 2026, 09:09 UTC≈1,700 views5 reactionsread 12 August 2026

🟠کاهش مدت ارشد و دکتری فعلاً منتفی است 🔸️رحیمی، دبیر کمیسیون آموزش مجلس، گفته طرح کاهش ارشد به یک سال و دکتری به سه سال فعلاً مسکوت مانده است. 🔸️این طرح که آذر ۱۴۰۴ مطرح شده بود، در ابتدا پیشنهاد مقدماتی وزارت علوم بود و هنوز به مرحله اجرای عمومی نرسیده است. 🔸️طبق این اظهارات، طرح برای امسال اجرایی نخواهد شد و در صورت عادی شدن شرایط، دوباره در کمیسیون آموزش بررسی می‌شود. 🔸️بنابراین اگر دانشجوی ارشد یا دکتری هستید

👍2😢21

8 Aug 2026, 14:33 UTC≈1,720 views5 reactionsread 12 August 2026

🔵برنامه زمانبندی انتخاب واحد نیمسال اول سال تحصیلی ۱۴۰۶ـ ۱۴۰۵ دانشگاه آزاد 🔹️تقویم آموزشی سال تحصیلی ۱۴۰۶_۱۴۰۵ دانشگاه آزاد: 🗓نیمسال اول ▫️انتخاب واحد: ۲۴ مرداد الی ۱۲ شهریورماه ▫️شروع کلاس‌ها: ۲۱ شهریورماه ▫️حذف و اضافه: ۲۸ شهریور الی ۲ مهرماه 🗓نیمسال دوم ▫️انتخاب واحد غیر پزشکی: ۲۶ دی الی ۸ بهمن ▫️انتخاب واحد پزشکی: ۳ بهمن الی ۱۵ بهمن‌ماه ▫️شروع کلاس: ۲۷ بهمن‌ماه ▫️حذف و اضافه: ۲۴ بهمن الی ۲۹ بهمن‌ماه @NE

5

8 Aug 2026, 12:33 UTC≈1,560 viewsread 12 August 2026

🔴اعلام نتایج دکتری ۱۴۰۵ تا ۲۳ امردادماه؛ وعده کارشناسان روابط‌عمومی سازمان سنجش 🔸️با وجود وعده صریح رئیس سازمان سنجش برای اعلام نتایج نهایی دکتری ۱۴۰۵ تا دهه اول امرداد، هنوز خبری از نتایج نیست. 🔸️کارشناسان روابط‌عمومی سنجش در پاسخ به پیگیری‌‌های تلفنی امروز با مرکز 02142163، این‌بار از اعلام نتایج تا پایان هفته جاری؛ یعنی ۲۳ امرداد خبر داده‌اند. 🔸️نزدیک به شش ماه از آزمون گذشته و ده‌ها هزار داوطلب پس از تحمل مصاح

8 Aug 2026, 12:00 UTC≈1,420 views0 reactionsread 12 August 2026

🟢امروز،آغاز نام نویسی آزمون کارشناسی ارشد علوم‌پزشکی سال ۱۴۰۵ 🔹️نام‌نویسی آزمون کارشناسی ارشد رشته‌های علوم پزشکی سال ۱۴۰۵ امروز شنبه ۱۷ امردادماه آغاز شد. @NEWSAZAD

8 Aug 2026, 11:33 UTC≈1,380 viewsread 12 August 2026
Photo

📊 کارگاه حضوری مصورسازی داده با Tableau داده زیاد دارید اما نمی‌توانید از آن تصمیم درست بگیرید؟ امروز یکی از مهم‌ترین مهارت‌های بازار کار، تبدیل داده‌های خام به داشبوردهای حرفه‌ای و بینش‌های قابل‌اقدام است. اگر می‌خواهید گزارش‌هایی بسازید که واقعاً به تصمیم‌گیری کسب‌وکار کمک کنند، این کارگاه برای شماست. در کارگاه «مصورسازی داده با Tableau» به‌صورت کاملاً عملی یاد می‌گیرید چگونه داده‌ها را تحلیل کنید، الگوها را کشف

7 Aug 2026, 18:33 UTC≈1,670 viewsread 12 August 2026

🔵نحوه مشاهده تعداد جلسات برگزار شده دروس ترم تابستان ۱۴۰۵ سامانه وادانا ▫️سامانه وادانا: 🌐 https://vadamap.ec.iau.ir 🔹️ابتدا وارد سامانه وادانا (نیم‌سال ۴۰۴۳) شوید، نام کابری و رمز ورود (شماره دانشجویی) خود را وارد کرده و سپس لاگین کنید. 🔹️بعد از ورود به صفحه میزکار، دروس شما نمایش داده می‌شود. بر روی کلاس مورد نظر خود کلیک نمایید 🔹️بر روی گزینه "مشاهده آرشیو جلسات" کلیک نمایید. 🔹️با انتخاب منوی "برنامه کلاسی" م

7 Aug 2026, 18:09 UTC≈1,760 views15 reactionsread 12 August 2026
Forwarded from @NewsDaneshjoo

🔴امتحانات ترم تابستان دانشگاه آزاد حتماً حضوری برگزار می‌شود 🔸️ثبت‌نام ترم تابستان کاملاً اختیاری بوده است. 🔸️قبل از انتخاب واحدها، گفته شده بود که امتحانات حضوری هست و این موضوع در بخشنامه هم تأکید شده است. ▫️پایان کلاس‌ها: ۳۰ امرداد ۱۴۰۵ ▫️امتحانات: ۱ تا ۵ شهریور ۱۴۰۵ ▫️کارت ورود به جلسه: متعاقباً اعلام می‌شود 🔸️تا الان هیچ اطلاعیه‌ای درباره تغییر شیوه برگزاری امتحانات منتشر نشده است. @NewsDaneshjoo

🤬12👏21

7 Aug 2026, 15:35 UTC≈1,940 viewsread 12 August 2026

🔵نحوه مشاهده "دروس ارائه شده" ترم مهر ۱۴۰۵ در سامانه آموزشیار ▫️لینک مشاهده دروس ارائه شده: 🌐 http://eserv.iau.ir 🗓نیم‌سال ۴۰۵۱ : ترم مهر ۱۴۰۵ 🔹️ابتدا نیم‌سال را بر روی ۴۰۵۱ قرار دهید. سپس وارد منوی "برنامه ریزی آموزشی نیم‌سال تحصیلی" شده و زیر منوی "جست و جوی کلاس درس‌های ارائه شده" را انتخاب کنید. 🔹️برای مشاهده دروس ارائه شده "نام درس" یا "کد درس" مربوط به رشته خود را انتخاب کرده و سپس بر روی گزینه "جستجو" کلیک

6 Aug 2026, 08:58 UTC≈2,460 views33 reactionsread 12 August 2026

🔴تأکید دوباره بر حضوری بودن امتحانات ترم تابستان دانشگاه آزاد 🔸️بر اساس اطلاعیه منتشرشده با استناد به بخشنامه شماره ۰۵/۱۴۳۳۸۱، امتحانات پایان‌ترم نیمسال تابستان ۴۰۴۳ به‌صورت حضوری برگزار می‌شود. در این اطلاعیه آمده است: ▫️ثبت‌نام ترم تابستان اختیاری بوده است. ▫️هنگام انتخاب واحد، حضوری بودن امتحانات به دانشجویان اطلاع‌رسانی شده و این موضوع در بخشنامه نیز مورد تأکید قرار داشته است. ▫️در صورت هرگونه تغییر، اطلاع‌ر

👎303

Showing the 12 most recent of 31 posts we hold for @NEWSAZAD. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.

Citation-graph rank

Citation-graph rank — 386,265 of 1,084,084entries in the measured graph. A weighted position computed from the forward and mention edges below — republished posts weigh more than named mentions — and recomputed periodically, over the whole graph. Published only as this ordinal position, never as a score: a position is a fact, and a score printed beside one channel’s name would read as a verdict this register does not make. The two counts beneath stay separate for the same reason mentions are never summed with forwards anywhere else on this page — a named-by count costs nothing to manufacture. The top 100 by this measure, or how it is computed.

Forward network

Republished by

Channels on the register that have forwarded this channel's posts into their own feed.

Built only from forwarded posts we have actually read, on both sides. Coverage is early and deliberately incomplete: a missing link means we have not read the post that would prove it, never that the relationship does not exist. Counts are distinct forwarded posts observed, so they only ever go up as we read more.

Mentions

Named by 2 registered channels — every channel on the register whose own posts have named this one, by its current username or any other username it currently holds, merged from two separately captured readings of the same fact so a namer caught by only one of them is not missed and a namer both caught is not counted twice. A username this channel has since dropped is not matched — that handle may belong to someone else now, and crediting today’s namer to yesterday’s owner would misattribute it.

A mention is a weaker signal than a forward and is counted separately for that reason — naming a channel is not republishing it, and a handle in a post body is easy to place deliberately. The post counts beside each row below are distinct posts in which the handle appeared, from posts we have read on both sides — the “Named by N registered channels” figure above is a different count, of distinct NAMING CHANNELS rather than posts, and is not the sum of the rows under it.

Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels

The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.

اخبار دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد
@Azadtnb1 · 160,997
Telegram ranks this channel #19 of 91 here — alongside 90 others — read 12 August 2026

This channel appears in 1 seed channel's Telegram-generated recommendation list in total. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.

Cite this entry

A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 12 August 2026 — this entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.

“🎓 اخبار دانشگاه آزاد 🎓” (@NEWSAZAD), 25,273 subscribers as measured 12 August 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/NEWSAZAD.

Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.