የፌደራል ጠቅላይ ፍ/ቤት ሰበር ሰሚ ችሎት ውሳኔዎች ከጥቅምት 2017 እስከ የካቲት 2017 የተወሰኑ 239 የተጠቃለሉ የፌደራል ጠቅላይ ፍርድቤት ሰበር ሰሚ ችሎት አስገዳጅ የህግ ትርጉም የተሰጠባቸው ውሳኔዎች

Channel
Jemal Kumbi
@speaklawinabsentia
On this record: Topic · Growth · Engagement · What this channel posts · Reactions · Posts · Citations · Telegram's recommendations · Cite this entry
6,692subscribers
+861 since we began measuring on 7 August 2026
Risers and fallers across the register · movement among entries of 3,162–10,000.
Register entry
| Telegram ID | -1002025968572 |
|---|---|
| Type | Channel |
| Username | @speaklawinabsentia |
| Created | Between 1 November 2023 and 31 May 2024 — estimated from Telegram’s id allocation, not measured. How this range is calculated. |
| First recorded | 7 August 2026 |
| Last confirmed live | 7 November 2026 |
| Measurements held | 25 |
| Confirmed unchanged | 1 time, most recently 7 November 2026 |
| On Telegram | t.me/speaklawinabsentia |
Topic
Politics & activism — a classification, not a measurement. An on-box language model (Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-FP8, prompt version 1) read this channel’s own recent posts on 12 September 2026 and assigned it the closest of 31 fixed categories, at 74% confidence. This is a model’s judgement about what the channel is likely to be about, not a fact this register measured the way a subscriber count or a view count is measured — it can be revised on a later pass, and it carries no weight anywhere else on this page. How this classification works, and the other topics.
Growth
| Measured (UTC) | Subscribers | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 7 Nov 2026, 07:00 | 6,692 | +8 |
| 4 Nov 2026, 05:20 | 6,684 | +7 |
| 1 Nov 2026, 14:44 | 6,677 | +9 |
| 29 Oct 2026, 16:29 | 6,668 | +15 |
| 26 Oct 2026, 21:41 | 6,653 | +30 |
| 23 Oct 2026, 23:51 | 6,623 | +41 |
| 21 Oct 2026, 05:31 | 6,582 | +11 |
| 18 Oct 2026, 13:30 | 6,571 | +50 |
| 15 Oct 2026, 05:09 | 6,521 | +53 |
| 11 Oct 2026, 17:19 | 6,468 | +59 |
| 4 Oct 2026, 23:20 | 6,409 | +97 |
| 25 Sept 2026, 08:57 | 6,312 | +84 |
| 15 Sept 2026, 11:38 | 6,228 | +16 |
| 11 Sept 2026, 19:20 | 6,212 | +18 |
| 7 Sept 2026, 00:38 | 6,194 | +63 |
| 2 Sept 2026, 09:27 | 6,131 | +18 |
| 30 Aug 2026, 17:27 | 6,113 | +15 |
| 28 Aug 2026, 02:34 | 6,098 | +27 |
| 24 Aug 2026, 21:38 | 6,071 | +24 |
| 21 Aug 2026, 08:35 | 6,047 | first reading |
Engagement
57 posts held, back to 4 August 2026 — the reader has not yet reached the start of this channel’s public history, so older posts may sit further back, unread. Read across 15 pages of Telegram’s post history, 20 posts per page.
- ERR · 30 days
- 14.0%
- avg views ÷ 6,692 subscribers
- Avg views / post
- 940
- 29 posts measured
- Reaction rate
- 0.394%
- reactions ÷ views · ER floor
- Posts in window
- 29
- of 57 held
ERR is average views per post over the last 30 days divided by subscribers, the definition TGStat uses, so this figure is comparable with the one you will see elsewhere. It falls structurally as a channel grows: a high ERR on a small channel and a low one on a large channel describe reach mathematics, not quality. We publish the figure and the sample it came from and pass no verdict on it.
ER is defined industry-wide as (forwards + reactions + comments) ÷ views — note the denominator is views, not subscribers. Telegram’s public web preview carries views and reactions but not forward or comment counts, so the reaction rate above is the reactions term only and is therefore a floor: the true ER for this channel is higher by an amount we have not measured and will not estimate. It is computed over the 24 of 29 measured posts that carry a reaction reading, and over those same posts' views.
| Window | Rolling 30 days · latest post in window 6 November 2026 |
|---|---|
| Posts held | 57 (4 August 2026 – 6 November 2026) |
| Views total | 27,256 |
| Reactions total | 95 |
| Forwards / comments | not exposed by the public surface — not measured, not estimated |
| Readings taken | 7 Nov 2026, 01:54 UTC |
Views are a single reading per post, taken at the time above. A post published in the last day or two is still accumulating views, which pulls the 30-day average down slightly. That is a property of the standard definition rather than a fault in it, so we keep the definition rather than “correcting” the number into something nobody can reproduce.
Precision. Telegram publishes view counts on its public widget in short form — 8.12K, 3.7M — so any reading at or above 1,000 reaches us rounded to three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. Averages and rates derived from them are shown to the same precision rather than to the unit: a figure like 3,701,250 would assert digits nobody measured.
Reaction counts are published per emoji and rounded the same way, so a total below 1,000 is exact and a larger one is a sum that may carry a rounded component from each emoji above 1,000. Because it is a sum, it does not look rounded — read a large reaction total as three significant figures per contributing emoji rather than as the figure it prints.
What this channel posts
- Video runtime
- 43m 30s
- Average length
- 21m 45s
Measured directly from 2 videos with a duration reading, out of the posts we hold for this channel — not this channel’s whole posting history, only the sample this register has actually read. An exact reading to the second, taken from the post itself rather than from Telegram’s own rounded chrome, so it carries no ≈ mark.
Reaction mix
289 reactions across 50 posts, in 5 distinct kinds. The most used accounts for 85.1% of them.
| Reaction | Count | Share | Share, drawn |
|---|---|---|---|
| ❤ | 246 | 85.1% | |
| 👍 | 37 | 12.8% | |
| 🔥 | 4 | 1.38% | |
| 👏 | 1 | 0.346% | |
| 😁 | 1 | 0.346% |
No sentiment is inferred, and none should be read in. This table is ordered by count and by nothing else. Emoji do not carry stable meaning across languages or communities — 🙏 is thanks in one channel and mourning in another — so we publish which ones were pressed and how often, and pass no judgement on what an audience meant by them.
Precision. Telegram publishes reaction counts per emoji and short-forms each one — 4.34K, 1.2M — so any single kind at or above 1,000 reaches us at three significant figures, and only counts below 1,000 are exact. The shares above are ratios of those figures and carry the same error. This is also why the total here can differ slightly from a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page: both are sums of the same rounded parts, taken over samples with different edges.
Coverage. Reactions were read on 50 of the 57 sampled posts in this sample. Summed by Telegram’s own count on each post — not by adding up the per-emoji breakdown above — those same posts carry 289 reactions in total: the kind of figure the paragraph above means by “a reaction total printed elsewhere on the page”.
Measured over the 57 most recent posts we hold, published 4 August 2026 to 6 November 2026, using the newest reading held for each. Telegram Stars are excluded: they are a payment, not a reaction, and they have their own section.
Recent posts
Telegram’s own ‘edited’ marker: 0 of 29 posts held from the last 30 days (0%) carried it when this register last read them. The marker says a post was changed after publishing, not what it said before — this register holds the earlier wording only where an edit fell between two of its own reads (see the edit ledger and how it is measured).
የሙስና ወንጀሎች መሠረታዊና ሥነ-ሥርዓታዊ ሕጎች በኢትዮጵያ
These provisions are detailed in Articles 346 through 350 of the Proclamation. The purpose of reviewing a criminal judgement under the Proclamation is to prevent an individual from being unjustly penalized due to a legal error in a decision, as explained by the Legal and Administrative Affairs Standing Committee of the House in its explanatory note on the draft proclamation, and as explicitly stipulated under Article…
❤3
Review of Judgement in Criminal Cases: In Light of the New Criminal Procedure and Evidence Proclamation No. 1410/2025 (2026). ============================================================================== A Brief Overview in Conjunction with Article 6 of the 1965 Civil Procedure Code, the 1961 Criminal Procedure Code, and Book 7, Chapter 4 Articles 346–350 of the New Criminal Procedure and Evidence Proclamation No. …
❤1
Photo, posted without a caption
Kabaja Ayyaana Sabaa fi Sablammoota Uummattoota Itoophiyaa 21ffaa Sababeeffachuun Leenjiin Gabaabaan Hubannoo Uumu Hojjattoota Inistiitiyuutichaatiif kenname. (Onkololeessa 27/2019,ILQSO, Adaamaa) kabaja Ayyaana SSUI sababeeffachuun Leenjiin gabaabaan Hojjattoota Inistiitiyuutii Leenjii fi Qorannoo Seeraa Oromiyaatiif Mata duree “Feederaaliizimii fi Daneessummaa: Maalummaa, Barbaachisummaa fi Hiika Biyya Itoophiyaa…
❤1
Ethiopian Employment Law Notes, Cases and Materials: A Textbook By Mehari Redae (Ph.d)
Contract Law Texts, Cases and Materials Fifth Edition
❤2
የኤሌክትሮኒክስ ፊርማ (Electronic signature) በኢትዮጵያ ሕግ *********** በአሁኑ ወቅት ፈጣን የኢንፎርሜሽን እና ኮሙኒኬሽን ቴክኖሎጂ ዕድገት በሁሉም የግንኙነት ዘርፎች ውስጥ እየጨመረ በመምጣቱ አገልግሎቶችና የንግድ ግብይቶች በዲጂታል የግብይት መረብ ሥርዓት ማዕቀፍ ውስጥ እየተከናወኑ ይገኛሉ፡፡ በዚህ ሂደት ውስጥም የተሳታፊዎችን ማንነት እና የመልዕክቶችን ትክክለኛነት በማረጋገጥ መተማመን ለመፍጠር የሚያስችል ሁኔታ እንዲኖር ይጠበቃል፡፡ ይህን ለማድረግ ከሚያስችሉ ሁኔታዎች መካከል ፊርማ አንዱ ሲሆን ፊርማውም ከቴክኖሎጂው ጋር የሚጣጣም እንዲሆን የሚጠበቅ በመሆኑ የኤሌክትሮኒክ ፊርማ በአዋጅ ቁጥር 1072/2010 እና በማሻሻያው አዋጅ ቁጥር…
❤1
የዕምነት ማጉደል ወንጀልን የሚያቋቁሙ የሕጉ መሰረቶች ሦስት ናቸው። አንደኛ፡- ጥሬ ገንዘብ ወይም ዕቃ በአደራ መቀበል፣ ሁለተኛ፡- ዕቃውን ለመመለስ እምቢተኛ መሆን እና ሦስተኛ፡- ለራስ ወይም ለሌላ ሰው ያልተገባ ጥቅም የማዋል ሀሳብ ናቸው:: ====°°°°======°°°°°°======°°°°°° በወንጀል ሕግ በግልጽ ያልተደነገጉ ጉዳዮችን አስፍቶ መተርጎም ሕገ መንግሥታዊ ነውን? 👉በዘላለም ጉደታ ✅በኢፌዴሪ ሕገ መንግሥት አንቀፅ 22/1/ ማንኛውም ሰው የወንጀል ክስ ሲቀርብበት የተከሰሰበት ድርጊት በተፈጸመበት ጊዜ ድርጊቱን መፈጸሙ ወይም አለመፈጸሙ ወንጀል መሆኑ በሕግ የተደነገገ ካልሆነ በስተቀር ሊቀጣ አይችልም ሲል ደንግጓል። ከዚህ መረዳት የሚ…
❤3
Video, posted without a caption
❤4
Onkololeessa 26/2019 #Marsaa_5ffaa_kutaa_18ffaa_Qophii_Yuuba_Seeraa Qophiin kun Inistiitiyuutiin Leenjii fi Qorannoo Seeraa Oromiyaa Faanaa Miidiyaa korporeeshinii waliin ta'uun Effi Emmii Asallaa 90.0 fi Effi Emmoota Faanaa hunda irratti torbeetti si'a tokko hawaasa bira kan gahuudha. Qophii keenya har'aa kutaa #18ffaan Waliigalteen Wabummaa maali? Dirqamni Wabummaa karaa meeqaan hundaa’a? Kaayyoo fi Barbaach…
❤5
Showing the 12 most recent of 57 posts we hold for @speaklawinabsentia. View and reaction counts are the latest single reading for each post, not a live figure, and a recent post is still accumulating both. A view count marked ≈ was rounded by Telegram before we ever saw it — t.me prints views in full below 1,000 and to three significant figures above, so ≈1,200,000 means somewhere between 1,150,000 and 1,249,999. Unmarked counts are exact. Text is reproduced from the public post preview and truncated for length.
Forward network
Republished by
Channels on the register that have forwarded this channel's posts into their own feed.
Republishes
Channels on the register whose posts this channel has forwarded.
@ILQSO1 · 10,4758 postsDesalegn B.
@desberofMM · 7,9166 postsFeyiso Kedir Law Office Library
@faye1323 · 6,6196 postsArdaa Seeraa
@Ardaaseeraa · 9,8643 postsGonfa Atoma
@GonfaLawyer · 4,9502 postsMana Murtii Waliigalaa Oromiyaa
@MMWO2020 · 21,2222 postsFDRE Ministry of Justice
@FDREMinistryofJustice0 · 9581 postThe Federal Supreme Court of Ethiopia
@fscethiopiaPR · 19,3981 postGetachew Wadesa.🔉
@gechilawyer · 3,1461 postMulugeta F.Binegde
@mulercourt_18 · 1,7001 postDr.Abdi Gurmessa Law Journal
@onlyforabdigurmessa123456789 · 2,6621 postGAADDISA SEERAA/Lawyer Sudeysi🌳☔️☂️
@sudeysi_K_Free_Legal_Awareness · 1,8541 post
Built only from forwarded posts we have actually read, on both sides. Coverage is early and deliberately incomplete: a missing link means we have not read the post that would prove it, never that the relationship does not exist. Counts are distinct forwarded posts observed, so they only ever go up as we read more.
Mentions
Named by 2 registered channels — every channel on the register whose own posts have named this one, by its current username or any other username it currently holds, merged from two separately captured readings of the same fact so a namer caught by only one of them is not missed and a namer both caught is not counted twice. A username this channel has since dropped is not matched — that handle may belong to someone else now, and crediting today’s namer to yesterday’s owner would misattribute it.
Named by
Channels on the register whose posts name this channel's handle.
Names
Channels on the register whose handles appear in this channel's posts.
A mention is a weaker signal than a forward and is counted separately for that reason — naming a channel is not republishing it, and a handle in a post body is easy to place deliberately. The post counts beside each row below are distinct posts in which the handle appeared, from posts we have read on both sides — the “Named by N registered channels” figure above is a different count, of distinct NAMING CHANNELS rather than posts, and is not the sum of the rows under it.
Appears in Telegram’s recommendations for other channels
The reverse of the list above, and a different kind of signal. This does not require this channel to have ever been asked about directly — each row below is a channel we DID ask Telegram about, whose Telegram-generated list happened to include this one. A channel can appear here with an empty list above it, because being named by someone else’s query is independent of having been queried itself.
@fscethiopiaPR · 19,398
Telegram ranks this channel #44 of 73 here — alongside 72 others — read 3 October 2026
This channel appears in 1 seed channel's Telegram-generated recommendation list in total. Each is Telegram’s list for THAT channel, not this one — see how this is measured.
Cite this entry
A live page changes as we take new readings, so a citation should name the measurement it is based on, not just the URL. The line below cites the subscriber count as measured 7 November 2026 — this entry's latest reading, not the date you are reading this.
“Jemal Kumbi” (@speaklawinabsentia), 6,692 subscribers as measured 7 November 2026. Telegram Register, tgregister.com/channel/speaklawinabsentia.
Full measurement history, CC BY 4.0. Every reading this register holds for this entry, not just the latest one, as a dated, downloadable record: CSV · JSON. Free to use with attribution to tgregister.com. Each file carries its own generation timestamp, which is the figure to cite for exactly when the data was retrieved.