26 Jul 2023, 04:07 UTC218 views2 reactionsread 11 August 2026 The steady flow of scientific discoveries and inventions that have changed the world and how we see it, from photography and electricity to flight and nuclear fission, correlates with radical artistic developments.
Pointillism reminds us that as we change, so must our art...
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26 Jul 2023, 04:06 UTC213 views2 reactionsread 11 August 2026 Photo
And so Georges Seurat's ostensibly charming painting of a Sunday afternoon in Paris is rather darker and more engaging than one might suspect.
This is the vision of a previously stable world fracturing before our very eyes, as new knowledge threatens to tear it all apart.
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26 Jul 2023, 04:05 UTC192 views1 reactionsread 11 August 2026 Photo
Jackson Pollock's Abstract Expressionism, which appeared during the Cold War and under the threat of nuclear annihilation, might just be the logical conclusion of Pointillism.
We have gone so far down the scientific rabbit hole that our world has become incomprehensibly complex.
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26 Jul 2023, 04:04 UTC144 views1 reactionsread 11 August 2026 Photo
So perhaps Pointillism is, ultimately, a reflection of how science forced us to quite literally see the world in a different way.
Seurat, deeply affected by new theories regarding colour and light, could simply no longer see — or paint — the world as he and others once had.
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26 Jul 2023, 04:03 UTC121 views1 reactionsread 11 August 2026 Photo
In the 1800s everything from atoms to radio waves were discovered.
People had to realise that the world was not what they had previously believed, and that it was built from and controlled by invisible forces and objects.
Pointillism tries to deal with these strange new truths.
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26 Jul 2023, 04:02 UTC103 views2 reactionsread 11 August 2026 Photo
An early indicator of the impact of science on art comes from the English prophet, poet, and artist William Blake.
In this picture he was criticising Isaac Newton; Blake thought his optical theories were depriving the world of the possibility of mystical, non-scientific vision.
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26 Jul 2023, 04:01 UTC95 views1 reactionsread 11 August 2026 Photo
The Romantics resisted the Enlightenment and the rise of Science, Reason, and Industry — they painted humans insignificant in comparison with the inconquerable might and inscrutable mystery of nature.
But, by the close the 19th century, resistance had become futile...
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26 Jul 2023, 04:00 UTC75 viewsread 11 August 2026 Photo
But we shouldn't be surprised, for Pointillism as an art style was directly based on the pioneering work of scientists and mathematicians, much of which challenged long-held beliefs about the nature of light and colour.
Pointillism was an attempt to be scientifically truthful.
26 Jul 2023, 03:59 UTC64 viewsread 11 August 2026 Photo
And yet, in some strange way, Pointillism seems to anticipate the major scientific discoveries of the 20th century — the atomic bomb most of all, perhaps — and its associated consequences.
This is not just a gimmick; it is a different way of understanding the world altogether.
26 Jul 2023, 03:58 UTC58 viewsread 11 August 2026 So... was Pointillism a gimmick?
Perhaps it was just an artistic experiment inspired by new scientific ideas with no real meaning.
As one critic said of Seurat: "Strip his figures of the coloured fleas that cover them; underneath there is nothing, no thought, no soul, nothing."
26 Jul 2023, 03:57 UTC60 viewsread 11 August 2026 Photo
Is that a fair comment?
The leading Impressionists, including Monet and Renoir, condemned Pointillism.
To the Impressionists it may have seemed like a mockery of their work, turning what was human and emotional into something cold and systematic.
26 Jul 2023, 03:56 UTC57 viewsread 11 August 2026 Photo
But this wasn't just for effect.
Seurat, Signac and co believed this to be a more scientifically accurate representation of reality — at least, according to the latest theories.
But it remained a controversial, largely unpopular style.
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